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胰腺导管腺癌的影像学检查——患者管理各阶段的最新进展

Imaging of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma - An update for all stages of patient management.

作者信息

Bilreiro Carlos, Andrade Luísa, Santiago Inês, Marques Rui Mateus, Matos Celso

机构信息

Radiology Department, Champalimaud Foundation, Lisbon, Portugal.

Champalimaud Research, Champalimaud Foundation, Lisbon, Portugal.

出版信息

Eur J Radiol Open. 2024 Feb 8;12:100553. doi: 10.1016/j.ejro.2024.100553. eCollection 2024 Jun.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a common and lethal cancer. From diagnosis to disease staging, response to neoadjuvant therapy assessment and patient surveillance after resection, imaging plays a central role, guiding the multidisciplinary team in decision-planning.

REVIEW AIMS AND FINDINGS

This review discusses the most up-to-date imaging recommendations, typical and atypical findings, and issues related to each step of patient management. Example cases for each relevant condition are presented, and a structured report for disease staging is suggested.

CONCLUSION

Despite current issues in PDAC imaging at different stages of patient management, the radiologist is essential in the multidisciplinary team, as the conveyor of relevant imaging findings crucial for patient care.

摘要

背景

胰腺导管腺癌(PDAC)是一种常见的致命性癌症。从诊断到疾病分期、新辅助治疗反应评估以及切除术后患者监测,影像学都发挥着核心作用,指导多学科团队进行决策规划。

综述目的与发现

本综述讨论了最新的影像学建议、典型和非典型表现以及与患者管理各步骤相关的问题。针对每种相关情况给出了示例病例,并提出了疾病分期的结构化报告。

结论

尽管在患者管理的不同阶段,PDAC影像学目前存在一些问题,但放射科医生在多学科团队中至关重要,因为他们是为患者护理提供关键相关影像学结果的传递者。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1f6f/10864763/6ef5720ff9c5/gr1.jpg

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