[“稳定出院（或不稳定出院）”何时出现？关于影响住院等效家庭治疗（IEHT）结果的因素的定性多视角调查]
[When does StäB (not) Work? A Qualitative, Multi-Perspective Survey on Factors that can Affect the Outcome of Inpatient-Equivalent Home Treatment (IEHT)].
作者信息
Lang Anne, Klocke Luisa, Menzel Susanne, Ketisch Eva, Brieger Peter, Hamann Johannes
机构信息
kbo-Isar-Amper-Klinikum, Akademisches Lehrkrankenhaus der LMU, Haar.
Klinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Bezirkslinikum Mainkofen, Deggendorf, Germany.
出版信息
Psychiatr Prax. 2024 Jul;51(5):263-269. doi: 10.1055/a-2248-6280. Epub 2024 Feb 15.
OBJECTIVE
There are always cases in which an already started inpatient equivalent home treatment is terminated. Aim of our study was to reach a better understanding of the circumstances leading to a termination of IEHT that has already begun.
METHODS
17 qualitative interviews were conducted with patients, relatives as well as practitioners and therapists. Data analysis was performed by means of qualitative content analysis.
RESULTS
Our data shows, that there are further factors, besides the formal exclusion criteria for IEHT, that can complicate or prevent an inpatient equivalent home treatment or lead to its termination.
CONCLUSION
IEHT offers many patients the possibility of an intensive treatment in their own home. However, there our various constellations that can lead to a complication or termination of an inpatient equivalent home treatment.
目的
总会有已经开始的住院等效家庭治疗被终止的情况。我们研究的目的是更好地了解导致已经开始的住院等效家庭治疗被终止的情况。
方法
对患者、亲属以及从业者和治疗师进行了17次定性访谈。通过定性内容分析进行数据分析。
结果
我们的数据表明，除了住院等效家庭治疗的正式排除标准外，还有其他因素可能使住院等效家庭治疗复杂化或阻止其进行，或导致其终止。
结论
住院等效家庭治疗为许多患者提供了在自己家中进行强化治疗的可能性。然而，存在各种情况可能导致住院等效家庭治疗出现并发症或终止。
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