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[茶碱缓释制剂治疗婴幼儿慢性哮喘疗效的临床研究]

[Clinical study on the efficacy of a sustained-release theophylline-based preparation in infants with chronic asthma].

作者信息

Bertolani P, Bernini G C, Amarri S, Accorsi P

出版信息

Pediatr Med Chir. 1985 Sep-Oct;7(5):765-9.

PMID:3837245
Abstract

Authors describe 9 infants aged between 3 and 17 months, affected by recurrent episodes of bronchial asthma (at least one crises even month for three following months) and treated with sustained-release theophylline. During the 6 months of follow-up a total of 8 episodes of bronchial asthma in 7 subjects were observed. Seven out of 8 of these episodes occurred during the period of suspension of the therapy with the sustained-release theophylline. In each subjects, after 6 hours from the drug administration on average of 4-8 determinations of the theophylline blood levels were performed. More than 70 percent of the theophylline blood values has been found within the normal therapeutic range (6-20 micrograms/ml).

摘要

作者描述了9名年龄在3至17个月之间的婴儿,他们患有复发性支气管哮喘(在接下来的三个月中每月至少发作一次危机),并接受了缓释茶碱治疗。在6个月的随访期间,观察到7名受试者共出现8次支气管哮喘发作。其中8次发作中有7次发生在缓释茶碱治疗暂停期间。在每个受试者中,给药后6小时平均进行4 - 8次茶碱血药浓度测定。发现超过70%的茶碱血药浓度值在正常治疗范围内(6 - 20微克/毫升)。

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