Nikolova Krastena, Gentscheva Galia, Gyurova Desislava, Pavlova Vera, Dincheva Ivayla, Velikova Margarita, Gerasimova Anelia, Makedonski Lubomir, Gergov Georgi
Department of Physics and Biophysics, Medical University-Varna, 9000 Varna, Bulgaria.
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Medical University-Pleven, 5800 Pleven, Bulgaria.
Life (Basel). 2024 Jan 24;14(2):174. doi: 10.3390/life14020174.
The present study aims to elucidate the metabolomic profile of grown in a bioreactor in Bulgaria. The results show that has a high content of mannose, 137.02 mg g, and vitamin A (retinol)-10.3 μg/100 g. High concentrations of calcium, sulfur, and zinc distinguish its elemental composition. The freeze-dried powder contained 15.81 ± 0.45% dietary fiber, 50.16 ± 0.25% total protein content, and 1.22 ± 0.11% total fat content. Among the unsaturated fatty acids with the highest content is α-linolenic acid (25.28%), while among the saturated fatty acids, palmitic acid prevails (22.55%). Of the sterols in the sample, β-sitosterol predominated. There is no presence of microcystins LR, RR, YR, and nodularin. Therefore, grown in a Bulgarian bioreactor is safe for use in the pharmaceutical and food industries. Many of the organic compounds found have applications in medicine and pharmacology and play an important role in biochemical processes in the body. Therefore, grown in Bulgaria has a high potential for use as an independent food supplement or in combination with other natural products.
本研究旨在阐明在保加利亚生物反应器中培养的[具体物质未提及]的代谢组学特征。结果表明，[具体物质未提及]含有高含量的甘露糖，137.02毫克/克，以及维生素A（视黄醇）——10.3微克/100克。高浓度的钙、硫和锌使其元素组成具有特色。冻干粉末含有15.81±0.45%的膳食纤维、50.16±0.25%的总蛋白含量和1.22±0.11%的总脂肪含量。含量最高的不饱和脂肪酸是α-亚麻酸（25.28%），而饱和脂肪酸中，棕榈酸占主导（22.55%）。样品中的甾醇以β-谷甾醇为主。不存在微囊藻毒素LR、RR、YR和节球藻毒素。因此，在保加利亚生物反应器中培养的[具体物质未提及]用于制药和食品工业是安全的。所发现的许多有机化合物在医学和药理学中有应用，并在人体生化过程中发挥重要作用。因此，在保加利亚培养的[具体物质未提及]作为独立的食品补充剂或与其他天然产品结合使用具有很高的潜力。
