Murthy Shashidhar Venaktesh, Woolley Torres, Rao K Yeshwanth, Haleagrahara Nagaraja, Malau-Aduli Bunmi
James Cook University.
Manipal University.
MedEdPublish (2016). 2017 Jul 17;6:129. doi: 10.15694/mep.2017.000129. eCollection 2017.
This article was migrated. The article was marked as recommended. This study utilized a mixed-method design involving a cross-sectional survey (n=111, response rate=61%) to compare Year 2 medical student perceptions of content delivered by a Blended Integrated Learning (BIL) approach versus a traditional didactic teaching (TT) approach, plus 2 focus groups to explore learner perceptions of the BIL approach and brainstorm improvements. Most medical students preferred the BIL approach over TT with respect to 'practically applying basic sciences to a patient case' and 'knowledge retention in the subject' (53% versus 30%, and 51% versus 35%, respectively). However, most medical students preferred TT with respect to 'level of interaction with other students and lecturers while reviewing teaching materials' (78% versus 11%), 'overall enjoyment of learning' (54% versus 32%), and 'understanding the lecture content faster' (49% versus 39%). Focus groups identified what did and did not work with the BIL approach and brain-stormed specific improvement strategies. Students preferred BIL over TT for knowledge retention and integrating basic sciences into common clinical cases, but found BIL less preferable for aspects related to learning engagement. However, focus groups identified a variety of strategies to promote student engagement in BIL by improving online content, delivery processes and further innovative use of technology.
本文已迁移。该文章被标记为推荐文章。本研究采用了混合方法设计,包括一项横断面调查(n = 111,回复率 = 61%),以比较二年级医学生对混合式整合学习(BIL)方法与传统讲授式教学(TT)方法所传授内容的看法,另外还进行了2个焦点小组讨论,以探究学习者对BIL方法的看法并集思广益提出改进措施。在“将基础科学实际应用于患者病例”和“学科知识保留”方面,大多数医学生更喜欢BIL方法而非TT方法(分别为53%对30%,以及51%对35%)。然而,在“复习教材时与其他学生和讲师的互动程度”(78%对11%)、“整体学习乐趣”(54%对32%)以及“更快理解讲座内容”(49%对39%)方面,大多数医学生更喜欢TT方法。焦点小组确定了BIL方法的有效和无效之处,并集思广益提出了具体的改进策略。在知识保留以及将基础科学融入常见临床病例方面,学生更喜欢BIL而非TT,但发现BIL在与学习参与度相关的方面不太受欢迎。然而,焦点小组确定了多种通过改进在线内容、授课流程以及进一步创新技术应用来促进学生参与BIL的策略。