Fitzpatrick R, Ikkos G, Frost D
Int J Soc Psychiatry. 1985 Winter;31(4):306-14. doi: 10.1177/002076408503100409.
This study examined the rate of psychological disturbance in a series of new patients attending a clinic for sexually transmitted diseases. Forty three per cent of patients were identified as probable psychiatric cases by the General Health Questionnaire. Medical staff in the clinic were asked to assess patients' level of psychological disturbance. Disagreement between GHQ and doctors' ratings occurred in 41% of patients. Some patient and doctor characteristics were examined that might be associated with disagreement, and the results are discussed in terms of possible social--psychological influences upon doctors' recognition of psychological disturbance.
本研究调查了一系列前往性传播疾病诊所就诊的新患者的心理障碍发生率。通过一般健康问卷,43%的患者被认定为可能患有精神疾病。诊所的医务人员被要求评估患者的心理障碍程度。在41%的患者中,一般健康问卷和医生评级之间存在分歧。研究了一些可能与分歧相关的患者和医生特征,并从可能对医生识别心理障碍产生影响的社会心理因素方面对结果进行了讨论。