对性病门诊患者心理障碍的调查。
Survey of psychological disturbance in patients attending a sexually transmitted diseases clinic.
作者信息
Fitzpatrick R, Frost D, Ikkos G
出版信息
Genitourin Med. 1986 Apr;62(2):111-5. doi: 10.1136/sti.62.2.111.
A survey of psychological disturbance was conducted in a sexually transmitted disease (STD) clinic, using the general health questionnaire, the Crown-Crisp experiential index, and the illness concern questionnaire. Of 381 patients who completed the questionnaire, 158 (43%) had general health questionnaire scores indicating that they were psychiatric cases. Psychological disturbance was more common in women. The association between general health questionnaire caseness and patients' reports of concerns and worries about illness in relation to their presenting complaint was significant. The Crown-Crisp experiential index scores of cases were lower than those characteristic of patients attending psychiatric clinics, and much of the psychological disturbance found by this and other surveys of STD clinics may therefore represent distress in relation to the presenting problem. Of the 381 patients, 14 (4%) appeared to have an abnormal or unwarranted level of distress in relation to their presenting complaint.
在一家性传播疾病（STD）诊所进行了一项心理障碍调查，使用了一般健康问卷、克朗-克里斯普体验指数和疾病担忧问卷。在完成问卷的381名患者中，158名（43%）的一般健康问卷得分表明他们属于精神病例。心理障碍在女性中更为常见。一般健康问卷病例情况与患者就其当前主诉对疾病的担忧和顾虑报告之间的关联具有显著性。病例的克朗-克里斯普体验指数得分低于精神科诊所就诊患者的特征得分，因此，本次及其他性传播疾病诊所调查发现的许多心理障碍可能代表与当前问题相关的痛苦。在381名患者中，14名（4%）似乎对其当前主诉存在异常或无端的痛苦程度。
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