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肿瘤进化的复杂之舞:探索免疫逃逸、肿瘤迁移、耐药性和治疗策略。

The intricate dance of tumor evolution: Exploring immune escape, tumor migration, drug resistance, and treatment strategies.

机构信息

Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, China; The Marine Biomedical Research Institute of Guangdong Zhanjiang, School of Ocean and Tropical Medicine, Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, China.

Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, China.

出版信息

Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis. 2024 Apr;1870(4):167098. doi: 10.1016/j.bbadis.2024.167098. Epub 2024 Feb 25.

DOI:10.1016/j.bbadis.2024.167098
PMID:38412927
Abstract

Recent research has unveiled fascinating insights into the intricate mechanisms governing tumor evolution. These studies have illuminated how tumors adapt and proliferate by exploiting various factors, including immune evasion, resistance to therapeutic drugs, genetic mutations, and their ability to adapt to different environments. Furthermore, investigations into tumor heterogeneity and chromosomal aberrations have revealed the profound complexity that underlies the evolution of cancer. Emerging findings have also underscored the role of viral influences in the development and progression of cancer, introducing an additional layer of complexity to the field of oncology. Tumor evolution is a dynamic and complex process influenced by various factors, including immune evasion, drug resistance, tumor heterogeneity, and viral influences. Understanding these elements is indispensable for developing more effective treatments and advancing cancer therapies. A holistic approach to studying and addressing tumor evolution is crucial in the ongoing battle against cancer. The main goal of this comprehensive review is to explore the intricate relationship between tumor evolution and critical aspects of cancer biology. By delving into this complex interplay, we aim to provide a profound understanding of how tumors evolve, adapt, and respond to treatment strategies. This review underscores the pivotal importance of comprehending tumor evolution in shaping effective approaches to cancer treatment.

摘要

最近的研究揭示了令人着迷的见解,深入了解控制肿瘤进化的复杂机制。这些研究阐明了肿瘤如何通过利用各种因素,包括免疫逃逸、对治疗药物的耐药性、遗传突变以及适应不同环境的能力来适应和增殖。此外,对肿瘤异质性和染色体异常的研究揭示了癌症进化背后的深刻复杂性。新兴的发现还强调了病毒影响在癌症发展和进展中的作用,为肿瘤学领域引入了额外的复杂性。肿瘤进化是一个动态而复杂的过程,受到多种因素的影响,包括免疫逃逸、耐药性、肿瘤异质性和病毒影响。了解这些因素对于开发更有效的治疗方法和推进癌症治疗至关重要。全面研究和解决肿瘤进化的方法对于与癌症的持续斗争至关重要。本综述的主要目标是探讨肿瘤进化与癌症生物学关键方面之间的复杂关系。通过深入研究这种复杂的相互作用,我们旨在深入了解肿瘤如何进化、适应和对治疗策略做出反应。这篇综述强调了理解肿瘤进化在制定癌症治疗有效方法中的关键重要性。

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