音乐家肌肉骨骼疼痛强度和干扰问卷-意大利语版（MPIIQM-IT）：多中心验证、翻译和文化调适。

Musculoskeletal Pain Intensity and Interference Questionnaire for Musicians-Italian Version (MPIIQM-IT): Multicenter Validation, Translation and Cultural Adaptation.

机构信息

Dep. of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale dell'Università, 30, 00185, Rome, Italy. Tel 39 3271431083.

出版信息

Med Probl Perform Art. 2024 Mar;39(1):38-48. doi: 10.21091/mppa.2024.1005.

DOI:10.21091/mppa.2024.1005

PMID:38413829

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The study aimed to translate, culturally adapt, and test the psychometric properties of the Musculoskeletal Pain Intensity and Interference Questionnaire for Musicians (MPIIQM) in an Italian population of professional and amateur musicians.

METHODS

The translation and cultural adaptation process followed international guidelines, while the reliability and validity of the questionnaire were assessed against the COSMIN checklist. The internal consistency was calculated using Cronbach's alpha (a) coefficient. Construct validity was analyzed using exploratory factor analysis (EFA) with principal axis factoring (PAF) extraction. The sample adequacy and data suitability were assessed through the Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO) and Bartlett's sphericity tests, respectively. Concurrent validity was analyzed by assessing Pearson's correlation coefficient with the Italian version of the Musculoskeletal Health Questionnaire (MSK-HQ-I). Finally, the cross-cultural validity was investigated by analyzing score differences between amateur and professional musicians, and differences based on musical practice habits.

RESULTS

The tool was administered to 311 subjects recruited from across Italy. The MPIIQM-IT was found to have high levels of internal consistency for the entire tool and each of the two subscales (Cronbach's a = 0.875, 0.877, and 0.845, respectively). The recruited sample was found to be adequate (KMO = 0.810) and the data suitable (C2 = 341.040, p < 0.001) for factor analysis, which produced 9 items contained in two main factors. Pearson's correlation coefficients showed a positive, statistically significant correlation between the MSK-HQ-I and the two subscales of the MPIIQM-IT with p < 0.01. Analysis of Student's t-test for independent samples and the ANOVA test for continuous variables showed statistically significant differences between male and female, professional and non-professional musicians, and conservatory and non-conservatory students.

CONCLUSIONS

The MPIIQM-IT is a valid and reliable tool, useful for investigating the presence of pain and playing-related musculoskeletal disorders (PRMDs) in both professional and non-professional musicians.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在将 Musculoskeletal Pain Intensity and Interference Questionnaire for Musicians（MPIIQM）翻译、文化调适，并在意大利专业和业余音乐家人群中测试其心理计量特性。

方法

翻译和文化调适过程遵循国际准则，同时根据 COSMIN 清单评估问卷的信度和效度。使用 Cronbach's alpha（α）系数计算内部一致性。使用主轴因子分析（PAF）提取进行探索性因子分析（EFA）分析构建效度。通过 Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin（KMO）和 Bartlett 的球形检验分别评估样本充足度和数据适宜度。通过评估与意大利版肌肉骨骼健康问卷（MSK-HQ-I）的 Pearson 相关系数分析同时效度。最后，通过分析业余和专业音乐家之间的得分差异以及基于音乐实践习惯的差异来研究跨文化效度。

结果

该工具在意大利各地招募了 311 名受试者。MPIIQM-IT 整个工具和两个子量表的内部一致性均较高（Cronbach's a 分别为 0.875、0.877 和 0.845）。被招募的样本被发现是充分的（KMO = 0.810），数据适宜（C2 = 341.040，p < 0.001），适合进行因子分析，因子分析产生了包含在两个主要因子中的 9 个项目。Pearson 相关系数显示，MSK-HQ-I 与 MPIIQM-IT 的两个子量表之间存在正相关，具有统计学意义（p < 0.01）。独立样本 Student's t 检验和连续变量的 ANOVA 检验表明，男女、专业和非专业音乐家以及音乐学院和非音乐学院学生之间存在统计学显著差异。