Rowe F P, Bradfield A, Swinney T
J Hyg (Lond). 1985 Dec;95(3):623-7. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400060721.
The efficacy of flocoumafen, a novel anticoagulant rodenticide, was evaluated in feeding tests on confined and free-living populations of house mice (Mus musculus L.). In four pen trials, family groups of laboratory-reared wild mice were conditioned to feeding on plain foods and then offered flocoumafen at 0.005% in pinhead oatmeal bait. All 68 mice, comprising juvenile and adult animals, died within 10 days. Ten field trials were carried out, using the same formulated poison bait, against mice infesting farm buildings. Mean treatment success, estimated from live-capture and mortality data, ranged between 87.1 and 100%. The performance of flocoumafen is compared with that of difenacoum, bromadiolone and brodifacoum used at the same concentration in oatmeal bait. Flocoumafen gave an equally effective but quicker kill of mice. It is concluded that flocoumafen is a promising new rodenticide for the control of M. musculus.
新型抗凝血灭鼠剂氟鼠酮对圈养和自由活动的家鼠(小家鼠)种群的灭鼠效果,在喂养试验中进行了评估。在四项围栏试验中,将实验室饲养的野生小家鼠家庭组驯化成以普通食物为食,然后给它们提供含0.005%氟鼠酮的针头大小燕麦片诱饵。所有68只小家鼠,包括幼年和成年个体,均在10天内死亡。针对侵扰农场建筑物的小家鼠,使用相同配方的毒饵进行了十次田间试验。根据活捉和死亡率数据估算,平均防治成功率在87.1%至100%之间。将氟鼠酮与在燕麦片诱饵中以相同浓度使用的敌鼠隆、溴敌隆和溴鼠灵的灭鼠效果进行了比较。氟鼠酮灭鼠效果同样显著,但灭鼠速度更快。得出结论,氟鼠酮是一种有前景的用于防治小家鼠的新型灭鼠剂。