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工作条件与工作态度:以布拉加的葡萄牙青年为例。

Working conditions and attitudes towards work: the case of Portuguese youth from Braga.

作者信息

Duque Eduardo, Durán Vázquez José F

机构信息

Faculty of Philosophy and Social Sciences, Universidade Católica Portuguesa & Communication and Society Research Centre (CECS) of the University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.

Department of Sociology, Political Science and Management and Philosophy, Universidade of Vigo, Vigo, Spain.

出版信息

Front Sociol. 2024 Feb 14;9:1356527. doi: 10.3389/fsoc.2024.1356527. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to explore the working conditions and attitudes towards work among the youth of Braga, Portugal. Focusing on residents of the Municipality of Braga born between 1990 and 2000, we employed a quantitative approach using a non-probabilistic convenience sampling method, with a sample size of 406 people. The survey, conducted through questionnaires, reveals a complex interplay between the youth's work attitudes and their conditions. Despite the predominance of precarious employment, their work experiences and expectations do not entirely reflect this instability. Our findings suggest a shift in the role of work in the youths' identity compared to previous generations. This shift, common in post-industrial societies, shows that their identity is increasingly tied to the sociability their work enables and other life spheres where they seek fulfilment, as evidenced by how they utilize their earnings from these occupations.

摘要

本研究的目的是探讨葡萄牙布拉加青年的工作条件和工作态度。以1990年至2000年出生的布拉加市居民为重点,我们采用了定量研究方法,使用非概率便利抽样法,样本量为406人。通过问卷调查进行的这项调查揭示了青年的工作态度与工作条件之间复杂的相互作用。尽管不稳定就业占主导地位,但他们的工作经历和期望并未完全反映出这种不稳定性。我们的研究结果表明,与前几代人相比,工作在青年身份认同中的作用发生了转变。这种转变在后工业社会很常见,表明他们的身份认同越来越与工作所带来的社交性以及他们寻求满足感的其他生活领域联系在一起,这从他们如何使用这些职业的收入中可以得到证明。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/87f7/10899689/dcf8dd71ea40/fsoc-09-1356527-g001.jpg

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