Department of Nursing, Kyungil University, Gyeongsan, South Korea.
College of Nursing, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea.
PLoS One. 2024 Feb 29;19(2):e0299832. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0299832. eCollection 2024.
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to demonstrate the effectiveness of a team-based mixed reality simulation program about emergencies. METHOD: A nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design was utilized. We recruited 32 nurses for the experimental group and 32 for the control group, resulting in a total of 61 nurses ultimately included as subjects for analysis. This mixed reality program is designed to facilitate responses in cardiopulmonary resuscitation situations simultaneously using four HoloLens. With shared content visible to all four trainees, the participants could engage in simulation while freely communicating. The experimental group engaged in cardiopulmonary resuscitation emergency simulation while wearing the HoloLens, while the control group was provided with written CPR materials. RESULTS: There were significant increases in the experimental group's critical thinking (p < .001), learning transfer motivation (p = .006), communication confidence (p = .033), and learning immersion (p < .001) compared to the control group. CONCLUSION: The program developed in this study presents an effective educational strategy that can enhance nurses' emergency competencies and leverage the practicality of mixed reality.
背景:本研究旨在展示一种基于团队的混合现实模拟项目在急救方面的有效性。
方法:采用非等效对照组前后测设计。我们招募了 32 名护士作为实验组,32 名护士作为对照组,最终共有 61 名护士被纳入分析。该混合现实项目旨在通过四个 HoloLens 同时促进心肺复苏情况下的反应。所有四名学员都能看到共享的内容,学员可以在自由交流的同时进行模拟。实验组在佩戴 HoloLens 时进行心肺复苏紧急模拟,而对照组则提供书面的 CPR 材料。
结果:与对照组相比,实验组的批判性思维(p<0.001)、学习迁移动机(p=0.006)、沟通信心(p=0.033)和学习沉浸感(p<0.001)均有显著提高。
结论:本研究开发的方案提出了一种有效的教育策略,能够提高护士的急救能力,并利用混合现实的实用性。
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