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基于精确因式分解且无速度调整的表面跳跃

Exact-Factorization-Based Surface Hopping without Velocity Adjustment.

作者信息

Dupuy Lucien, Rikus Anton, Maitra Neepa T

机构信息

Department of Physics, Rutgers University, Newark, New Jersey 07102, United States.

University of Münster, Organisch-Chemisches Institut and Center for Multiscale Theory and Computation, 48149 Münster, Germany.

出版信息

J Phys Chem Lett. 2024 Mar 14;15(10):2643-2649. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.4c00115. Epub 2024 Feb 29.

Abstract

While surface hopping has emerged as a powerful method for simulating non-adiabatic dynamics in large molecules, the nature of the necessary velocity adjustments and decoherence corrections in the algorithm somewhat reduces its reliability. Here we propose a new scheme that eliminates these aspects by combining the nuclear equation from the quantum-trajectory surface-hopping approach with the electronic equation derived from the exact-factorization approach. The resulting method, denoted QTSH-XF, yields a surface-hopping method on firmer ground than previous and is shown to successfully capture dynamics in Tully models and in a linear vibronic coupling model of the photoexcited uracil cation.

摘要

虽然表面跳跃已成为模拟大分子中非绝热动力学的一种强大方法,但该算法中必要的速度调整和退相干校正的性质在一定程度上降低了其可靠性。在此,我们提出一种新方案,通过将量子轨迹表面跳跃方法中的核方程与精确因子分解方法导出的电子方程相结合,消除这些方面的问题。由此产生的方法,记为QTSH-XF,为表面跳跃方法提供了比以前更坚实的基础,并被证明能够成功捕捉图利模型以及光激发尿嘧啶阳离子的线性振子耦合模型中的动力学。

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