Department of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Department of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA; Department of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 1800 Orleans Street, 6007 Zayed Tower, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Neurosurg Clin N Am. 2024 Apr;35(2):217-227. doi: 10.1016/j.nec.2023.11.003. Epub 2023 Nov 25.
Spine implants are becoming increasingly diversified. Taking inspiration from other industries, three-dimensional modeling of the spinal column has helped meet the custom needs of individual patients as both en bloc replacements and pedicle screw designs. Intraoperative tailoring of devices, a common need in the operating room, has led to expandable versions of cages and interbody spacers.
脊柱植入物的种类日益多样化。借鉴其他行业的经验，对脊柱进行三维建模有助于满足个体患者的定制需求，包括整块置换和椎弓根螺钉设计。手术室内对器械进行定制，这是手术室的常见需求，导致了可扩张 cage 和椎间间隔器的出现。
