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一位老年固定皮肤型孢子丝菌病患者的免疫治疗方法

An Immune-Based Therapeutical Approach in an Elderly Patient With Fixed Cutaneous Sporotrichosis.

作者信息

Martínez-Ortega Jesús Iván, Franco-Gonzalez Samantha, Ramirez Cibrian Arely Gissell

机构信息

Dermatology, Dermatological Institute of Jalisco, "Dr. José Barba Rubio", Jalisco, MEX.

Internal Medicine, XXI Century National Medical Center, Mexico City, MEX.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Jan 29;16(1):e53192. doi: 10.7759/cureus.53192. eCollection 2024 Jan.

Abstract

Sporotrichosis is a subcutaneous fungal infection caused by thermally dimorphic fungi from the genus, primarily prevalent in tropical regions of Latin America, Africa, and Asia. Mexico's Jalisco state is an endemic hotspot with a remarkable prevalence rate of 54.4%. Clinical presentation varies based on immune status and virulence. The most common form is cutaneous-lymphangitic (67%), with fixed cutaneous cases accounting for 28%. This case study explores a traditional therapeutic approach for fixed cutaneous sporotrichosis but introduces a distinct immunological perspective.

摘要

孢子丝菌病是一种由该属的双相真菌引起的皮下真菌感染,主要流行于拉丁美洲、非洲和亚洲的热带地区。墨西哥哈利斯科州是一个地方病热点地区,患病率高达54.4%。临床表现因免疫状态和毒力而异。最常见的形式是皮肤淋巴管型(67%),固定皮肤型病例占28%。本病例研究探讨了固定皮肤型孢子丝菌病的传统治疗方法,但引入了独特的免疫学观点。

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