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正念干预对护士睡眠障碍的影响。

The effect of a mindfulness intervention (MI) on sleep disturbance (SD) among nurses.

机构信息

Adult Health-Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Jordan University of Science and Technology, P.O. Box: 3030, Irbid, 22110, Jordan.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2024 Mar 1;14(1):5084. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-55748-5.

Abstract

Sleep disturbance (SD) makes it difficult for nurses in intensive care units (ICUs) to perform activities that require focused and continual concentration, which raises the risk of medical errors, health issues, loss of sleep, and patient care mistakes. The mindfulness intervention (MI) was created to give participants the capacity to approach their own emotions with non-judgmental awareness and to become more conscious of their thoughts and feelings, and it reduced psychological symptoms. This study examined the effect of MI on SD among nurses. A randomized control trail (RCT) was conducted and recruited 100 nurses from intensive care and medical-surgical units from three hospitals located at the northern and middle regions of Jordan. Bivariate analysis including independent T-test and multiple linear regressions were used to study the differences between the interventional group (MI) and the comparison group (watching mindfulness videos) in terms of the impact on the SD. Nurses reported significant and high levels of SD. MI significantly reduced the level of SD and improved sleep quality among nurses. MI should be integrated into nursing competences to combat the negative impacts of poor sleep quality on nurses and organizational-sensitive outcomes.

摘要

睡眠障碍(SD)使得重症监护病房(ICU)的护士难以进行需要集中和持续注意力的活动,这增加了医疗错误、健康问题、睡眠损失和患者护理错误的风险。正念干预(MI)旨在使参与者能够以非评判性的意识来处理自己的情绪,并更加关注自己的想法和感受,从而减轻心理症状。本研究旨在探讨 MI 对护士 SD 的影响。采用随机对照试验(RCT),从位于约旦北部和中部的三家医院的重症监护和内科外科病房招募了 100 名护士。采用双变量分析,包括独立 T 检验和多元线性回归,研究干预组(MI)和对照组(观看正念视频)在 SD 影响方面的差异。护士报告 SD 水平显著且较高。MI 显著降低了护士的 SD 水平并改善了他们的睡眠质量。应将 MI 纳入护理能力中,以应对睡眠质量差对护士和组织敏感结果的负面影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bf1e/10907617/e44c1ac74f91/41598_2024_55748_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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