Moosan Hisham, Thakor Mahendra, Sharma Arun Kumar, Mohanty S S, Panigrahi Ansuman, Dhikav Vikas, Yadav Suresh, Huda Ramesh Kumar, Parmar Mukesh, Singh Poonam, John Denny
Department of Health Research, ICMR-National Institute for Implementation Research on Non-Communicable Diseases,, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, 342005, India.
Professor, Faculty of Life and Allied Health Sciences, MS Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, 560054, India.
F1000Res. 2024 Jan 16;12:100. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.128549.2. eCollection 2023.
The burden of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) is a major public health concern across the world. Various initiatives have tried to address these with varying degrees of success.
The objective is to assess and collate existing evidence in implementation research done in India on three broad domains of NCDs namely, cardiovascular diseases (CVD), diabetes mellitus (DM), and mental health (MH) in India.
Three systematic review protocols have been drafted to explore and collate extant evidence of implementation research on cardiovascular diseases, diabetes mellitus, and mental health in India, in accordance with the PRISMA-P statement. Academic databases including PubMed, Embase and Science Direct will be searched. Search strategies will be formulated in iterative processes and in accordance with the formats that are specific to the databases that will be searched. In addition, grey literature and non-academic databases will also be explored. Data extracted from the selected studies will be analysed and a narrative summary of the selected articles, using the SWiM (Synthesis without meta-analysis) guidelines will be produced.
The outputs of these systematic reviews could help in a better understanding of implementation research gaps and also how to address them. Apart from giving insights into how healthcare initiatives for CVDs, diabetes and mental health could be implemented in a better way, the study could also advocate the need to build and consolidate capacity for implementation research in the country.
非传染性疾病(NCDs)的负担是全球主要的公共卫生问题。各种举措都试图解决这些问题,但取得的成功程度各不相同。
目的是评估和整理印度在非传染性疾病的三个广泛领域,即心血管疾病(CVD)、糖尿病(DM)和心理健康(MH)方面开展的实施研究中的现有证据。
根据PRISMA-P声明,起草了三项系统评价方案,以探索和整理印度在心血管疾病、糖尿病和心理健康方面实施研究的现有证据。将检索包括PubMed、Embase和Science Direct在内的学术数据库。检索策略将在迭代过程中并根据所检索数据库的特定格式制定。此外,还将探索灰色文献和非学术数据库。对从选定研究中提取的数据进行分析,并根据SWiM(无荟萃分析的综合)指南对选定文章进行叙述性总结。
这些系统评价的结果有助于更好地理解实施研究的差距以及如何解决这些差距。除了深入了解如何更好地实施心血管疾病、糖尿病和心理健康方面的医疗保健举措外,该研究还可以倡导在该国建立和巩固实施研究能力的必要性。