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提高排球运动员的表现:对训练干预及其对敏捷性、爆发力和力量的影响的综合综述。

Enhancing Volleyball Athlete Performance: A Comprehensive Review of Training Interventions and Their Impact on Agility, Explosive Power, and Strength.

作者信息

Keoliya Ashish A, Ramteke Swapnil U, Boob Manali A, Somaiya Kamya J

机构信息

Sports Physiotherapy, Ravi Nair Physiotherapy College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Jan 31;16(1):e53273. doi: 10.7759/cureus.53273. eCollection 2024 Jan.

Abstract

Volleyball is one of the most globally renowned sports in terms of global popularity. The game is a team sport that both men and women can participate in. The gameplay relies heavily on physical activities such as jumping, landing, and quick movements, often causing strain on the musculoskeletal system and leading to injuries. For this reason, agility training is crucial to improving a player's ability to change direction swiftly as and when required by the gameplay. Although it is relatively safer than other team sports, actions like jumping, blocking, and spiking can lead to potential injuries. Properly monitoring the training loads and injury prevention during training should be the major focus in formulating a holistic training methodology in volleyball training. The main goal of this literature study is to evaluate the impact of various training interventions on agility and other performance parameters specific to volleyball players. The range of research approaches and interventions described in this literature review highlights the significance of agility in volleyball training. In many studies, the use of tailored training programs for volleyball has been shown to have positive effects on agility, strength, and jump performance. Although there are limitations to the study design and sample size, the findings from this review necessitate the need for better scientifically informed training programs to reduce injury risk while enhancing player's overall performance potential. To conclude, the current literature review highlights the importance of agility training in volleyball, providing insights into effective training strategies and highlighting the low quality of evidence, suggesting the need for well-structured research on the topic.

摘要

就全球受欢迎程度而言,排球是全球最知名的运动项目之一。这项运动是一项团队运动,男女均可参与。其比赛玩法严重依赖于诸如跳跃、落地和快速移动等身体活动,这常常会给肌肉骨骼系统造成压力并导致受伤。因此,敏捷性训练对于提高运动员在比赛需要时迅速改变方向的能力至关重要。尽管排球比其他团队运动相对更安全,但像跳跃、拦网和扣球等动作仍可能导致潜在受伤。在排球训练中制定全面的训练方法时,适当监测训练负荷和预防受伤应是主要关注点。本文献研究的主要目标是评估各种训练干预措施对排球运动员的敏捷性和其他特定性能参数的影响。这篇文献综述中描述的一系列研究方法和干预措施凸显了敏捷性在排球训练中的重要性。在许多研究中,针对排球的量身定制训练计划已被证明对敏捷性、力量和跳跃表现有积极影响。尽管研究设计和样本量存在局限性,但本次综述的结果表明需要更好的科学依据充分的训练计划,以降低受伤风险并提高运动员的整体表现潜力。总之,当前的文献综述突出了排球中敏捷性训练的重要性,提供了有效训练策略的见解,并强调了证据质量较低的问题,表明需要对该主题进行结构良好的研究。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/15d7/10905049/b42cc7985a38/cureus-0016-00000053273-i01.jpg

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