Chowdhuri Saloni, Nikam Shailesh, Keche Prashant, Katre Mahendra, Dhanajkar Pramod
Department of ENT, Govt. Medical College, Aurangabad, Maharashtra India.
Government Cancer Hospital, Aurangabad, Maharashtra India.
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024 Feb;76(1):130-136. doi: 10.1007/s12070-023-04106-4. Epub 2023 Aug 12.
The sino-nasal cavities represent an anatomical region affected by a variety of tumors with clinical, etiological, genetic and pathological features, which are distinct from tumors commonly encountered in the area of head and neck cancers. We have undertaken this study with the aim of assessing clinical profile, various treatment modalities and outcome of patients with malignant sino-nasal tumors. In this prospective study of two years, done in a rural tertiary care hospital of India, 40 patients with malignant neoplastic tumors of nasal cavity, sinuses and nasopharynx were analyzed for their clinic-pathological and radiological profile and surgical management. The age range found was 10-78 years. There was a significant male preponderance with 23 (57.5%) male patients. Most common histological type seen in our study was Squamous cell carcinoma amongst 32 (80%) of cases. Maximum number of patients were managed with combination therapy of Surgery and Radiotherapy i.e. in 21 patients (52.5%). Multimodality treatment has been deemed the most efficacious choice of treatment which would improve disease free survival for the patients.
鼻窦腔是一个受多种肿瘤影响的解剖区域,这些肿瘤具有临床、病因、遗传和病理特征,与头颈癌区域常见的肿瘤不同。我们开展这项研究的目的是评估鼻窦恶性肿瘤患者的临床特征、各种治疗方式及治疗结果。在印度一家农村三级护理医院进行的这项为期两年的前瞻性研究中,对40例鼻腔、鼻窦和鼻咽部恶性肿瘤患者的临床病理和放射学特征以及手术治疗进行了分析。年龄范围为10至78岁。男性明显居多,有23例(57.5%)男性患者。在我们的研究中,最常见的组织学类型是鳞状细胞癌,占32例(80%)。接受手术和放疗联合治疗的患者最多,即21例(52.5%)。多模式治疗被认为是最有效的治疗选择,可提高患者的无病生存率。