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工业卫生研究生培训项目中关键行业技能的识别。

Identification of critical industry skills in an industrial hygiene graduate training program.

作者信息

Moore Jillian, Brazile William J, Brazile Mollie, Zarestky Jill

机构信息

Department of Environmental and Radiological Health Sciences, Colorado State University, 1681 Campus Delivery, Fort Collins, CO 80523-1681, United States.

School of Education, Colorado State University, 1588 Campus Delivery, Fort Collins, CO 80523-1588, United States.

出版信息

Ann Work Expo Health. 2024 Apr 22;68(4):427-436. doi: 10.1093/annweh/wxae016.

DOI:10.1093/annweh/wxae016
PMID:38452265
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11453100/
Abstract

Graduates of industrial hygiene training (IH) programs must be able to meet continuously evolving health and safety needs in a wide variety of occupational settings. Therefore, academic IH graduate programs must regularly evaluate their curricula and solicit input from industry professionals to make curricular changes that will better prepare their students for professional roles in industry. The purpose of this study was to identify the training gaps that existed between industry needs and the current curriculum for a United States-accredited IH graduate training program. The research team facilitated two group interviews with the IH program advisory board, collected alumni survey data, and performed a qualitative analysis to identify skills gaps/needs for the IH Program graduates. The research team identified 3 themes from participant interviews and alumni surveys (technical, applied, and essential skills) and selected several skills within each theme that interview participants thought were necessary proficiencies for junior IH professionals. The skills identified in the qualitative interview and survey data can be incorporated into the curriculum to improve the training of IH graduate students. Additionally, by using qualitative analysis, the researchers uncovered essential skills previously unidentified in IH needs assessments, providing valuable information for all IH graduate programs.

摘要

工业卫生培训(IH)项目的毕业生必须能够满足各种职业环境中不断变化的健康与安全需求。因此,学术性的IH研究生项目必须定期评估其课程,并征求行业专业人士的意见,以便做出课程调整,使其学生能更好地为行业中的专业角色做好准备。本研究的目的是确定在美国获得认证的IH研究生培训项目中,行业需求与当前课程之间存在的培训差距。研究团队与IH项目咨询委员会进行了两次小组访谈,收集了校友调查数据,并进行了定性分析,以确定IH项目毕业生的技能差距/需求。研究团队从参与者访谈和校友调查中确定了3个主题(技术、应用和基本技能),并在每个主题中选择了几个技能,访谈参与者认为这些技能是初级IH专业人员必备的能力。定性访谈和调查数据中确定的技能可纳入课程,以改进对IH研究生的培训。此外,通过使用定性分析,研究人员发现了IH需求评估中以前未确定的基本技能,为所有IH研究生项目提供了有价值的信息。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ec2b/11453100/6f9b01b314b3/wxae016_fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ec2b/11453100/6f9b01b314b3/wxae016_fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ec2b/11453100/6f9b01b314b3/wxae016_fig1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Frontiers in Occupational Health and Safety Management.职业健康与安全管理前沿
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Aug 29;19(17):10759. doi: 10.3390/ijerph191710759.
2
Assessing outcomes of industrial hygiene graduate education.评估工业卫生研究生教育的成果。
J Occup Environ Hyg. 2009 May;6(5):257-66. doi: 10.1080/15459620902754372.
3
Graduate education in occupational hygiene: a rational framework.职业卫生学研究生教育:一个合理的框架。
Ann Occup Hyg. 2005 Nov;49(8):649-59. doi: 10.1093/annhyg/mei043. Epub 2005 Aug 26.
4
Employers' expectations of knowledge and skills of master's-trained industrial hygienists.雇主对拥有硕士学位的工业卫生学家的知识和技能期望。
J Occup Environ Hyg. 2005 Jan;2(1):1-7. doi: 10.1080/15459620590894733.
5
Results of a survey to assess curriculum needs for academic training programs in hazardous substances.一项评估有害物质学术培训项目课程需求的调查结果。
Am Ind Hyg Assoc J. 1995 Sep;56(9):905-10. doi: 10.1080/15428119591016548.