Department of Psychology, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD, UK.
Department of Psychology, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD, UK; Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Res Dev Disabil. 2024 Apr;147:104713. doi: 10.1016/j.ridd.2024.104713. Epub 2024 Mar 8.
Dyslexia is a specific learning difficulty that affects the development of literacy and language-related skills, unrelated to intellectual ability. While the impact of parenting an individual with dyslexia (IWD) for married parents has been widely studied, little is known about the impact on single parents. This study explored the lived experiences of single parents of an IWD. Six female participants completed semi-structured interviews discussing their experience of the diagnostic process, support received and general parenting perspectives. Interview transcripts were analysed using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis. Three main themes were identified: Navigating the diagnosis; Various levels of support; Battling Misconceptions and Lack of Knowledge. Findings suggested that single parents had a mixed experience, both after receiving the diagnosis and in terms of the support they received from family and schools. Differences in the quality of statutory support were highlighted, implicating the need for improved dyslexia support in schools. Unique challenges of parenting an IWD as a single parent were also identified, highlighting important implications. Future research should explore differences in single fathers' experiences and the impact of dyslexia comorbidities on single parents.
阅读障碍是一种特定的学习障碍,会影响读写和与语言相关的技能的发展,与智力无关。虽然已经广泛研究了已婚父母养育阅读障碍者(IWD)的影响,但对单身父母的影响知之甚少。本研究探讨了单身父母养育 IWD 的生活经历。六名女性参与者完成了半结构化访谈,讨论了他们在诊断过程、获得的支持以及一般育儿观点方面的经验。使用解释现象学分析对访谈记录进行了分析。确定了三个主要主题:导航诊断;各种支持水平;与误解和缺乏知识作斗争。研究结果表明,单身父母在接受诊断后以及从家庭和学校获得的支持方面,体验好坏参半。突显了法定支持质量的差异,这暗示了学校需要改善阅读障碍支持。还确定了作为单身父母养育 IWD 的独特挑战,这凸显了重要的影响。未来的研究应该探索单身父亲经历的差异以及阅读障碍共病对单身父母的影响。