Galera Marina Ramírez, Svalgaard Jesper, Woetmann Anders
The LEO Foundation Skin Immunology Research Center, Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
StemMedical A/S, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Front Med (Lausanne). 2024 Feb 23;11:1298229. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2024.1298229. eCollection 2024.
Inflammatory skin diseases like psoriasis and atopic dermatitis are chronic inflammatory skin conditions continuously under investigation due to increased prevalence and lack of cure. Moreover, long-term treatments available are often associated with adverse effects and drug resistance. Consequently, there is a clear unmet need for new therapeutic approaches. One promising and cutting-edge treatment option is the use of adipose-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (AD-MSCs) due to its immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory properties. Therefore, this mini review aims to highlight why adipose-derived mesenchymal stromal cells are a potential new treatment for these diseases by summarizing the pre-clinical and clinical studies investigated up to date and addressing current limitations and unresolved clinical questions from a dermatological and immunomodulatory point of view.
像银屑病和特应性皮炎这样的炎症性皮肤病是慢性炎症性皮肤病,由于患病率上升且无法治愈,一直在持续研究中。此外,现有的长期治疗方法往往伴有不良反应和耐药性。因此,对于新的治疗方法存在明显未满足的需求。一种有前景且前沿的治疗选择是使用脂肪来源的间充质基质细胞(AD-MSCs),因为其具有免疫调节和抗炎特性。因此,本综述旨在通过总结迄今为止所研究的临床前和临床研究,并从皮肤病学和免疫调节的角度探讨当前的局限性和未解决的临床问题,来强调为什么脂肪来源的间充质基质细胞是这些疾病潜在的新治疗方法。