Skariah P George, S Sarath S, Valsaraj Kavya P, Shahana Sherin, Basha Syed S, Pathak Abhishek
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, PMS Hospital of Dental Sciences and Research, Vattappara, Trivandrum, IND.
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Government Dental College, Trivandrum, IND.
Cureus. 2024 Feb 9;16(2):e53900. doi: 10.7759/cureus.53900. eCollection 2024 Feb.
Osteoblastoma, an uncommon bone neoplasm characterized by the formation of osteoid tissue, constitutes a rare subset of bone tumors, representing only a negligible percentage of cases. While extensive research on the condition has identified a predilection for long bones and vertebrae, occurrences in facial bones are infrequent. This case report discusses a unique presentation in a nine-year-old female diagnosed with a tumor located in the mandibular parasymphysis region. Radiological examination revealed distinctive irregular contours surrounding the lesion, prompting a comprehensive investigation involving biopsy and subsequent histological analysis. The ensuing evaluation definitively confirmed the diagnosis of a typical benign osteoblastoma. This report highlights the novelty of an unresected benign osteoblastoma situated in the mandible, currently undergoing periodic review, with the option of surgery also on the table.
骨母细胞瘤是一种罕见的骨肿瘤,其特征是形成类骨组织,仅占骨肿瘤病例的极小比例。尽管对该病症进行了广泛研究,发现其好发于长骨和椎骨,但发生在面骨的情况并不常见。本病例报告讨论了一名9岁女性的独特表现,该患者被诊断出在下颌骨颏部区域有肿瘤。放射学检查显示病变周围有独特的不规则轮廓,促使进行包括活检和后续组织学分析在内的全面调查。随后的评估明确证实为典型的良性骨母细胞瘤。本报告强调了位于下颌骨的未切除良性骨母细胞瘤的新颖性,目前正在定期复查,手术选项也在考虑之中。