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下颌骨骨母细胞瘤:一例报告

Osteoblastoma of the Mandible: A Case Report.

作者信息

Aarthi Samyuktha, Ramalingam Karthikeyan, Ramani Pratibha, D Pradeep

机构信息

Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, IND.

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Sep 4;16(9):e68629. doi: 10.7759/cureus.68629. eCollection 2024 Sep.

Abstract

Osteoblastoma is a rare, benign bone tumor primarily affecting the spine but can occasionally involve the jaws, particularly the mandible. This report discusses the case of a 38-year-old female patient presenting with mild pain and swelling in the left mandibular region for the past few months. Clinical, radiographic, and histopathological evaluation confirmed the diagnosis of osteoblastoma. A conservative surgical excision was performed. No recurrence was observed on follow-up. Differential diagnoses included low-grade osteosarcoma, osteoid osteoma, and other bone-forming lesions. This case report emphasizes the importance of distinguishing osteoblastoma from similar lesions to ensure appropriate treatment and favorable prognosis.

摘要

骨母细胞瘤是一种罕见的良性骨肿瘤,主要累及脊柱,但偶尔也可累及颌骨,尤其是下颌骨。本报告讨论了一名38岁女性患者的病例,该患者在过去几个月中出现左下颌区域轻度疼痛和肿胀。临床、影像学和组织病理学评估确诊为骨母细胞瘤。进行了保守性手术切除。随访未观察到复发。鉴别诊断包括低级别骨肉瘤、骨样骨瘤和其他骨形成性病变。本病例报告强调了将骨母细胞瘤与类似病变区分开来以确保适当治疗和良好预后的重要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9c9c/11451083/f9a6c50a3ca3/cureus-0016-00000068629-i01.jpg

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