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寄主碳分配变化与对稻瘟病菌抗性之间的联系:一种减轻稻瘟病菌危害的可能策略

The link between changing in host carbon allocation and resistance to : a possible tactic for mitigating the rice blast fungus.

作者信息

Mmbando Gideon Sadikiel

机构信息

Department of Biology, College of Natural and Mathematical Sciences, University of Dodoma, Dodoma, Tanzania.

出版信息

Plant Signal Behav. 2024 Dec 31;19(1):2326870. doi: 10.1080/15592324.2024.2326870. Epub 2024 Mar 11.

Abstract

One of the most destructive diseases affecting rice is rice blast, which is brought on by the rice blast fungus . The preventive measures, however, are not well established. To effectively reduce the negative effects of rice blasts on crop yields, it is imperative to comprehend the dynamic interactions between pathogen resistance and patterns of host carbon allocation. This review explores the relationship between variations in carbon allocation and rice plants' ability to withstand the damaging effects of . The review highlights potential strategies for altering host carbon allocation including transgenic, selective breeding, crop rotation, and nutrient management practices as a promising avenue for enhancing rice blast resistance. This study advances our knowledge of the interaction between plants' carbon allocation and resistance and provides stakeholders and farmers with practical guidance on mitigating the adverse effects of the rice blast globally. This information may be used in the future to create varieties that are resistant to .

摘要

影响水稻的最具破坏性的病害之一是稻瘟病,它由稻瘟病菌引起。然而,预防措施尚未完善。为了有效减少稻瘟病对作物产量的负面影响,必须了解病原体抗性与宿主碳分配模式之间的动态相互作用。本综述探讨了碳分配变化与水稻植株抵御破坏作用能力之间的关系。该综述强调了改变宿主碳分配的潜在策略,包括转基因、选择性育种、轮作和养分管理措施,作为增强稻瘟病抗性的一条有前景的途径。这项研究增进了我们对植物碳分配与抗性之间相互作用的认识,并为利益相关者和农民提供了关于在全球范围内减轻稻瘟病不利影响的实用指导。这些信息未来可用于培育抗[此处原文缺失相关内容]的品种。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6fc6/10936674/73246dd47c28/KPSB_A_2326870_F0001_OC.jpg

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