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作为一种社区层面的预防不良儿童经历和药物滥用的方法,转型叙事发生了变化。

Transformational narrative changes as a community-level approach to the prevention of adverse childhood experiences and substance use.

机构信息

Division of Violence Prevention, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

出版信息

Am J Community Psychol. 2024 Sep;74(1-2):100-109. doi: 10.1002/ajcp.12747. Epub 2024 Mar 12.

DOI:10.1002/ajcp.12747
PMID:38469946
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11390982/
Abstract

There is increasing scientific evidence linking substance use, childhood adversity, and social determinants of health. However, little research has considered the evaluation of community-level strategies to reduce substance use by increasing awareness and implementation of evidence-based strategies for preventing adverse childhood experiences (ACEs). This article lays out the conceptual framework for a $2.9 million demonstration project designed to raise awareness of the impact of ACEs on substance use, including primary prevention strategies. Communities used transformational narrative change-with an emphasis on the voices of those most impacted by ACEs and substance use-to highlight the importance of addressing social determinants of health along with primary prevention strategies. The conceptual background highlighted in this article informed media, public health, and local efforts in the three accompanying articles and invited commentary. These findings may help inform future efforts to promote community-level strategies and strengthen the evidence-base for transformational narrative change efforts.

摘要

越来越多的科学证据将物质使用、儿童期逆境和健康的社会决定因素联系起来。然而,很少有研究考虑评估通过提高对预防儿童期不良经历(ACEs)的循证策略的认识和实施来减少物质使用的社区一级战略。本文阐述了一个 290 万美元的示范项目的概念框架,该项目旨在提高人们对 ACEs 对物质使用的影响的认识,包括初级预防策略。社区采用变革性的叙事变化——强调受 ACEs 和物质使用影响最大的人的声音——来强调解决健康的社会决定因素以及初级预防策略的重要性。本文强调的概念背景为三篇相关文章中的媒体、公共卫生和地方工作提供了信息,并邀请了评论。这些发现可能有助于为未来促进社区一级战略和加强变革性叙事变化努力的循证基础提供信息。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7357/11390982/931348e4f78b/nihms-1980348-f0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7357/11390982/d4e3b1781eb3/nihms-1980348-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7357/11390982/931348e4f78b/nihms-1980348-f0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7357/11390982/d4e3b1781eb3/nihms-1980348-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7357/11390982/931348e4f78b/nihms-1980348-f0002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Am J Community Psychol. 2024 Dec;74(3-4):269-273. doi: 10.1002/ajcp.12764. Epub 2024 Sep 12.
2
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Am J Community Psychol. 2024 Sep;74(1-2):48-61. doi: 10.1002/ajcp.12741. Epub 2024 Feb 15.
3
Examining narratives around adverse childhood experiences and social determinants of health in media coverage of substance use in two mid-western cities.审视中西部两个城市媒体对药物使用的报道中,围绕不良童年经历和健康社会决定因素的叙事。
Am J Community Psychol. 2024 Jun;73(3-4):378-389. doi: 10.1002/ajcp.12707. Epub 2023 Oct 19.
4
Narrative change for health equity in grassroots community organizing: A study of initiatives in Michigan and Ohio.基层社区组织中健康公平叙事的转变:密歇根州和俄亥俄州的倡议研究。
Am J Community Psychol. 2024 Jun;73(3-4):390-407. doi: 10.1002/ajcp.12708. Epub 2023 Oct 9.
5
Association of public explanations of why children struggle and support for policy solutions using a national sample.利用全国样本对儿童面临困难的原因进行公开解释并支持政策解决方案的关联研究。
Anal Soc Issues Public Policy. 2021 Dec 16;22(1):268-285. doi: 10.1111/asap.12285.
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Drug Overdose Deaths in the United States, 2001-2021.2001 - 2021年美国药物过量致死情况
NCHS Data Brief. 2022 Dec(457):1-8.
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