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生酮饮食联合间歇性禁食:2型糖尿病缓解的一种选择?

Ketogenic diet combined with intermittent fasting: an option for type 2 diabetes remission?

作者信息

Zhou Xiao-Ying, Guo Kai-Heng, Huang Shao-Feng, Liu Rui-Ke, Zeng Chun-Ping

机构信息

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, SSL Central Hospital of Dongguan City, Dongguan, China.

出版信息

Nutr Rev. 2025 Feb 1;83(2):e464-e470. doi: 10.1093/nutrit/nuae014.

DOI:10.1093/nutrit/nuae014
PMID:38472140
Abstract

With increasing attention to diabetes remission, various special dietary patterns have been found to be effective in achieving diabetes remission. The effect of a single dietary pattern on lowering blood glucose is clear, but studies on the synergistic effects of different dietary patterns are limited. This article describes the types of intermittent fasting and ketogenic diets, potential mechanisms, contraindications of combination diets, recommendations for combination diets, and their health outcomes. This paper aims to illustrate the evidence for intermittent fasting combined with a ketogenic diet on outcomes of diabetes remission and effect on blood glucose control. Knowledge of these findings can help doctors and patients determine dietary patterns for achieving diabetes remission and understanding their application.

摘要

随着对糖尿病缓解的关注度不断提高,人们发现各种特殊饮食模式对实现糖尿病缓解有效。单一饮食模式对降低血糖的作用是明确的,但关于不同饮食模式协同作用的研究有限。本文介绍了间歇性禁食和生酮饮食的类型、潜在机制、联合饮食的禁忌、联合饮食的建议及其健康结果。本文旨在阐述间歇性禁食与生酮饮食联合对糖尿病缓解结局及血糖控制效果的证据。了解这些发现有助于医生和患者确定实现糖尿病缓解的饮食模式并理解其应用。

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