Universidade de Rio Verde (UniRV). Rio Verde, Goiás, Brasil.
Rev Gaucha Enferm. 2024 Mar 11;45:e20230111. doi: 10.1590/1983-1447.2024.20230111.en. eCollection 2024.
To assess sleep quality and the association of trait and state anxiety in patients with diabetes mellitus.
A cross-sectional, quantitative, and analytical study was conducted between January and April 2022, at the reference center for hypertension and diabetes in Rio Verde, Goiás, with 81 patients. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory were used for data collection. Analyses included the Student's t-test and multivariate logistic regression analysis.
Of patients, 64.2% reported poor sleep quality. There were significant differences in trait anxiety levels between patients with good and poor sleep quality. Trait anxiety was associated with sleep quality, with an increase in the trait anxiety score increasing the chances of poor sleep quality.
A significant proportion of the sample had poor sleep quality, and trait anxiety was found to be associated with this condition.
评估糖尿病患者的睡眠质量与特质和状态焦虑的相关性。
这是一项 2022 年 1 月至 4 月在戈亚斯州里奥弗尔德的高血压和糖尿病参考中心进行的横断面、定量和分析性研究，共纳入了 81 名患者。匹兹堡睡眠质量指数和状态特质焦虑量表用于数据收集。分析包括学生 t 检验和多变量逻辑回归分析。
64.2%的患者报告睡眠质量差。睡眠质量好和差的患者之间特质焦虑水平存在显著差异。特质焦虑与睡眠质量相关，特质焦虑评分的增加增加了睡眠质量差的可能性。
该样本中相当一部分患者的睡眠质量较差，且特质焦虑与这一情况相关。
