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探讨中国上海急诊护士韧性的促进因素:一项定性研究。

Exploring promotion factors of resilience among emergency nurses: a qualitative study in Shanghai, China.

机构信息

Emergency Department, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.

Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.

出版信息

BMJ Open. 2024 Mar 12;14(3):e082231. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-082231.

DOI:10.1136/bmjopen-2023-082231
PMID:38479745
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10936516/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To qualitatively explore the factors that enhance resilience among emergency nurses (ENs).

DESIGN

This study is an exploratory qualitative investigation. Semistructured in-depth interviews were used for data collection, while qualitative content analysis was applied for data analysis.

SETTING

A grade A tertiary hospital in Shanghai, China.

PARTICIPANTS

The study subjects comprised 17 ENs, who were selected using a purposive sampling method.

RESULTS

Three main themes and the nine subthemes emerged from the study, that is, individual resources, including competency, personality traits and occupational benefits; family resources, including close parent-child attachment and supportive family dynamics; social resources, including peer support, organisational support, resilient leadership and popular support.

CONCLUSION

This qualitative study explored the factors promoting resilience among ENs and provided a reference for managers to formulate future management strategies. From the perspective of positive psychology, nurses should receive comprehensive support, focusing on improving their professional accomplishment and role ability while prioritising the development of resilient leadership. These efforts are expected to drive progress and growth across the emergency care team.

摘要

目的

定性探讨增强急诊护士(ENs)韧性的因素。

设计

本研究为探索性定性研究。采用半结构式深入访谈进行数据收集,采用定性内容分析进行数据分析。

地点

中国上海一家 A 级三级医院。

参与者

研究对象包括通过目的抽样法选取的 17 名急诊护士。

结果

本研究得出了三个主要主题和九个子主题,即个体资源,包括能力、人格特质和职业福利;家庭资源,包括亲密的亲子关系和支持性的家庭动态;社会资源,包括同伴支持、组织支持、韧性领导力和大众支持。

结论

这项定性研究探讨了促进急诊护士韧性的因素,为管理者制定未来的管理策略提供了参考。从积极心理学的角度来看,护士应得到全面的支持,注重提高专业素养和角色能力,同时优先发展韧性领导力。这些努力有望推动急诊护理团队的进步和发展。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b3ee/10936516/a565ae4f1c5f/bmjopen-2023-082231f02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b3ee/10936516/a9cb4a228cc4/bmjopen-2023-082231f01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b3ee/10936516/a565ae4f1c5f/bmjopen-2023-082231f02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b3ee/10936516/a9cb4a228cc4/bmjopen-2023-082231f01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b3ee/10936516/a565ae4f1c5f/bmjopen-2023-082231f02.jpg

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The association between team resilience and team performance in nurses during COVID-19 pandemic: a network analysis.新冠疫情期间护士团队复原力与团队绩效之间的关联:一项网络分析
BMC Nurs. 2023 Feb 25;22(1):54. doi: 10.1186/s12912-023-01216-w.
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Occupational benefit perception of acute and critical care nurses: A qualitative meta-synthesis.
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Front Public Health. 2022 Sep 30;10:976146. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.976146. eCollection 2022.
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Ten areas for ICU clinicians to be aware of to help retain nurses in the ICU.ICU 临床医生需要注意的十个领域,以帮助 ICU 护士留任。
Crit Care. 2022 Oct 13;26(1):310. doi: 10.1186/s13054-022-04182-y.
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A qualitative study on safety perception among healthcare workers of a tertiary academic care center during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic.SARS-CoV-2 大流行期间,一家三级学术护理中心医护人员的安全感知定性研究。
Antimicrob Resist Infect Control. 2022 Feb 8;11(1):30. doi: 10.1186/s13756-022-01068-0.
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