Lv Yipin, Liu Pei, Xue Ruixin, Guo Qiudi, Ye Jinyu, Gao Daowei, Jiang Guangce, Zhao Shiju, Xie Lixia, Ren Yunlai, Zhang Pengfang, Wang Yao, Qin Yuchen
College of sciences, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450000, P. R. China.
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan, 250022, P. R. China.
Adv Sci (Weinh). 2024 May;11(19):e2309813. doi: 10.1002/advs.202309813. Epub 2024 Mar 14.
Designing high efficiency platinum (Pt)-based catalysts for methanol oxidation reaction (MOR) with high "non-CO" pathway selectivity is strongly desired and remains a grand challenge. Herein, PtRuNiCoFeGaPbW HEA ultrathin nanowires (HEA-8 UNWs) are synthesized, featuring unique cascaded p-d orbital hybridization interaction by inducing dual p-block metals (Ga and Pb). In comparison with Pt/C, HEA-8 UNWs exhibit 15.0- and 4.2-times promotion of specific and mass activity for MOR. More importantly, electrochemical in situ FITR spectroscopy reveals that the production/adsorption of CO (CO) intermediate is effectively avoided on HEA-8 UNWs, leading to the complete "non-CO" pathway for MOR. Theoretical calculations demonstrate the optimized electronic structure of HEA-8 UNWs can facilitates a lower energy barrier for the "non-CO" pathway in the MOR.
设计具有高“非CO”途径选择性的用于甲醇氧化反应(MOR)的高效铂(Pt)基催化剂是迫切需要的,并且仍然是一个巨大的挑战。在此,合成了PtRuNiCoFeGaPbW高熵合金超薄纳米线(HEA-8 UNWs),通过引入双p区金属(Ga和Pb)具有独特的级联p-d轨道杂化相互作用。与Pt/C相比,HEA-8 UNWs对MOR的比活性和质量活性分别提高了15.0倍和4.2倍。更重要的是,电化学原位傅里叶变换红外光谱表明,在HEA-8 UNWs上有效地避免了CO中间产物的生成/吸附,从而导致了MOR的完全“非CO”途径。理论计算表明,HEA-8 UNWs的优化电子结构可以降低MOR中“非CO”途径的能量势垒。