Faculty of Education, Computer Education and Instructional Technologies Department, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey.
Computer Technologies Department, Tokat Gaziosmanpasa University, Tokat, Turkey.
BMC Psychol. 2024 Mar 14;12(1):146. doi: 10.1186/s40359-024-01653-5.
The use of social media has become an important part individuals' daily lives and is used in many daily life activities, such as social interaction, education, and shopping. However, with the increase in the use of social media, a minority of individuals can experience problematic use (and in extreme cases, 'social media addiction'). The purpose of the present study was to examine the effect of personality traits on social media addiction and the mediating role of social network identity management in this relationship among preservice teachers.
The data were collected from 275 pre-service teachers at a university in Türkiye. The survey included the Big Five Inventory-10 (BFI-10), the Social Network Identity Management Scale, the Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale, and a personal information form.
The findings of the study indicated that there was a relationship between personality traits, social network identity management, and social media addiction. Specifically, neuroticism was positively associated with social media addiction, whereas extraversion, agreeableness and conscientiousness were negatively associated. The results also indicated that social network identity management mediated the effect of personality traits on social media addiction.
Given that the present investigation was only a preliminary study, further research is needed to examine whether social network identity management is an important determinant in understanding the relationship between personality traits and social media addiction.
社交媒体的使用已成为个人日常生活的重要组成部分,并被广泛应用于社交互动、教育和购物等日常生活活动中。然而,随着社交媒体使用的增加,少数人可能会出现问题性使用(甚至在极端情况下,出现“社交媒体成瘾”)。本研究旨在探讨人格特质对社交媒体成瘾的影响,以及在这一关系中社会网络身份管理的中介作用。
本研究的数据来自土耳其一所大学的 275 名准教师。调查包括大五人格量表-10(BFI-10)、社会网络身份管理量表、卑尔根社交媒体成瘾量表以及个人信息表。
研究结果表明,人格特质、社会网络身份管理和社交媒体成瘾之间存在关系。具体而言,神经质与社交媒体成瘾呈正相关,而外向性、宜人性和尽责性与社交媒体成瘾呈负相关。研究结果还表明,社会网络身份管理中介了人格特质对社交媒体成瘾的影响。
鉴于本研究仅为初步研究,需要进一步研究以检验社会网络身份管理是否是理解人格特质与社交媒体成瘾之间关系的重要决定因素。