Khan Aftab, Sadiq Samreen, Khan Iltaf, Humayun Muhammad, Jiyuan Guo, Usman Muhammad, Khan Abbas, Khan Shoaib, Alanazi Amal Faleh, Bououdina Mohamed
Department of Physics, School of Science, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, 212100, China.
School of Biotechnology, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, 212100, China.
Heliyon. 2024 Mar 4;10(5):e27378. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e27378. eCollection 2024 Mar 15.
Modern industries rapid expansion has heightened energy needs and accelerated fossil fuel depletion, contributing to global warming. Additionally, organic pollutants present substantial risks to aquatic ecosystems due to their stability, insolubility, and non-biodegradability. Scientists are currently researching high-performance materials to address these issues. LaFeO nanosheets (LFO-NS) were synthesized in this study using a solvothermal method with polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as a soft template. The LFO-NS demonstrate superior performance, large surface area and charge separation than that of LaFeO nanoparticles (LFO-NP). The LFO-NS performance is further upgraded by incorporating ZIF-67. Our results confirmed the ZIF-67/LFO-NS nanocomposite have superior performances than pure LFO-NP and ZIF-67. The integration of ZIF-67 has enhanced the charge separation and promote the surface area of LFO-NSwhich was confirmed by various characterization techniques including TEM, HRTEM, DRS, EDX, XRD, FS, XPS, FT-IR, BET, PL, and RAMAN. The 5ZIF-67/LFO-NS sample showed significant activities for CO conversion, malachite green degradation, and antibiotics (cefazolin, oxacillin, and vancomycin) degradation. Furthermore, stability tests have confirmed that our optimal sample very active and stable. Furthermore, based on scavenger experiments and the photocatalytic degradation pathways, it has been established that H and •O are vital in the decomposition of MG and antibiotics. Our research work will open new gateways to prepare MOFs-Perovskites nanocatalysts for exceptional CO conversion, organic pollutants and antibiotics degradation.
现代工业的迅速扩张增加了能源需求并加速了化石燃料的消耗,导致全球变暖。此外,有机污染物因其稳定性、不溶性和不可生物降解性而对水生生态系统构成重大风险。科学家们目前正在研究高性能材料来解决这些问题。本研究采用溶剂热法,以聚乙烯吡咯烷酮(PVP)为软模板合成了LaFeO纳米片(LFO-NS)。与LaFeO纳米颗粒(LFO-NP)相比,LFO-NS表现出优异的性能、大表面积和电荷分离能力。通过掺入ZIF-67,LFO-NS的性能进一步提升。我们的结果证实,ZIF-67/LFO-NS纳米复合材料比纯LFO-NP和ZIF-67具有更优异的性能。ZIF-67的整合增强了电荷分离并增加了LFO-NS的表面积,这通过包括TEM、HRTEM、DRS、EDX、XRD、FS、XPS、FT-IR、BET、PL和拉曼在内的各种表征技术得到了证实。5ZIF-67/LFO-NS样品对CO转化、孔雀石绿降解和抗生素(头孢唑林、苯唑西林和万古霉素)降解表现出显著活性。此外,稳定性测试证实我们的最佳样品非常活跃且稳定。此外,基于清除剂实验和光催化降解途径,已确定H和•O在MG和抗生素的分解中至关重要。我们的研究工作将为制备用于卓越CO转化、有机污染物和抗生素降解的MOF-钙钛矿纳米催化剂开辟新途径。