Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.
Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Inquiry. 2024 Jan-Dec;61:469580241238419. doi: 10.1177/00469580241238419.
COVID-19 represented a challenge for health care worldwide and led to new tasks and a rethinking of resource use. It was necessary to establish capacity within hospitals and to reassign critical resources between hospitals. This study aimed to explore pediatric nurses' experiences of redeployment, new tasks, and use of specialized competencies during the first wave of COVID-19. An exploratory design, involving qualitative individual interviews with 12 pediatric nurses was used. The analysis resulted in 3 main themes. Firstly, focused on how pediatric nurses felt committed to use their competencies during the crisis, whether they remained on the pediatric ward or were redeployed. Secondly, showed how redeployment was offset by fewer pediatric patients. Thirdly, described how the nurses adapted their skills to new tasks either in pediatric or adult wards. The results revealed that pediatric nurses had a social and ethical commitment to society in a crisis. They agreed to be redeployed and take on new tasks but were still concerned about the health and well-being of the children and their families, which led to a sense of ambivalence. They questioned whether their skills were being used appropriately in redeployment to adult wards. Fewer pediatric patients mitigated the workload of the remaining nurses. There is a risk of neglecting the needs of hospitalized children and their families during a pandemic. There was concern that "voluntary coercion" was a counterproductive strategy for reassignment.
COVID-19 对全球的医疗保健提出了挑战,导致了新的任务和对资源利用的重新思考。有必要在医院内部建立能力,并在医院之间重新分配关键资源。本研究旨在探讨儿科护士在 COVID-19 第一波期间重新部署、承担新任务和利用专业能力的经验。采用了一种探索性设计,涉及对 12 名儿科护士进行了定性的个人访谈。分析产生了 3 个主要主题。首先,重点关注儿科护士在危机期间如何感到有义务使用他们的能力,无论他们留在儿科病房还是被重新部署。其次,表明重新部署如何因儿科患者减少而得到缓解。第三,描述了护士如何将他们的技能适应儿科或成人病房的新任务。研究结果表明,儿科护士在危机中对社会有一种社会和道德上的承诺。他们同意被重新部署并承担新的任务,但仍关注儿童及其家庭的健康和福祉,这导致了一种矛盾心理。他们质疑他们的技能在重新部署到成人病房时是否得到了适当的利用。儿科患者减少减轻了剩余护士的工作量。在大流行期间,有忽视住院儿童及其家庭需求的风险。有人担心“自愿强制”是重新分配的一种适得其反的策略。