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当前个人护理产品和洗涤剂生物修复策略:可持续性和生命周期评估。

Current strategies on bioremediation of personal care products and detergents: Sustainability and life cycle assessment.

机构信息

Department of Biotechnology, Saveetha School of Engineering, SIMATS, Chennai, 602105, India.

Department of Biotechnology, Saveetha School of Engineering, SIMATS, Chennai, 602105, India.

出版信息

Chemosphere. 2024 Apr;354:141698. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.141698. Epub 2024 Mar 13.

Abstract

The increased use of personal care products and detergents in modern society has raised concerns about their potential adverse effects on the environment. These products contain various chemical compounds that can persist in water bodies, leading to water pollution and ecological disturbances. Bioremediation has emerged as a promising approach to address these challenges, utilizing the natural capabilities of microorganisms to degrade or remove these contaminants. This review examines the current strategies employed in the bioremediation of personal care products and detergents, with a specific focus on their sustainability and environmental impact. This bioremediation is essential for environmental rejuvenation, as it uses living organisms to detergents and other daily used products. Its distinctiveness stems from sustainable, nature-centric ways that provide eco-friendly solutions for pollution eradication and nurturing a healthy planet, all while avoiding copying. Explores the use of microbial consortia, enzyme-based treatments, and novel biotechnological approaches in the context of environmental remediation. Additionally, the ecological implications and long-term sustainability of these strategies are assessed. Understanding the strengths and limitations of these bioremediation techniques is essential for developing effective and environmentally friendly solutions to mitigate the impact of personal care products and detergents on ecosystems.

摘要

现代社会中个人护理产品和清洁剂的大量使用引起了人们对其可能对环境造成的负面影响的关注。这些产品中含有各种化学物质,这些化学物质会在水体中持续存在,导致水污染和生态干扰。生物修复作为一种有前途的方法已经出现,利用微生物的自然能力来降解或去除这些污染物。本文综述了个人护理产品和清洁剂的生物修复所采用的策略,特别关注其可持续性和环境影响。这种生物修复对于环境复兴至关重要,因为它利用活的生物体来去除清洁剂和其他日常使用的产品。它的独特之处在于可持续的、以自然为中心的方式,为消除污染和培育健康的地球提供了环保解决方案,同时避免了复制。探讨了微生物群落、基于酶的处理方法和新型生物技术方法在环境修复中的应用。此外,还评估了这些策略的生态影响和长期可持续性。了解这些生物修复技术的优缺点对于开发有效和环保的解决方案以减轻个人护理产品和清洁剂对生态系统的影响至关重要。

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