Li Ping, Zhao Haonan, Gu Jiming, Duan Shiwei
School of Management Science and Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, Ma'anshan, 243032, China.
School of Mechanical Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, Ma'anshan, 243032, China.
Sci Rep. 2024 Mar 15;14(1):6334. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-56960-z.
In order to improve the accuracy of concrete dynamic principal identification, a concrete dynamic principal identification model based on Improved Dung Beetle Algorithm (IDBO) optimized Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) network is proposed. Firstly, the apparent stress-strain curves of concrete containing damage evolution were measured by Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB) test to decouple and separate the damage and rheology, and this system was modeled by using LSTM network. Secondly, for the problem of low convergence accuracy and easy to fall into local optimum of Dung Beetle Algorithm (DBO), the greedy lens imaging reverse learning initialization population strategy, the embedded curve adaptive weighting factor and the PID control optimal solution perturbation strategy are introduced, and the superiority of IDBO algorithm is proved through the comparison of optimization test with DBO, Harris Hawk Optimization Algorithm, Gray Wolf Algorithm, and Fruit Fly Algorithm and the combination of LSTM is built to construct the IDBO-LSTM dynamic homeostasis identification model. The final results show that the IDBO-LSTM model can recognize the concrete material damage without considering the damage; in the case of considering the damage, the IDBO-LSTM prediction curves basically match the SHPB test curves, which proves the feasibility and excellence of the proposed method.
为提高混凝土动态本构识别精度,提出一种基于改进蜣螂算法(IDBO)优化长短期记忆(LSTM)网络的混凝土动态本构识别模型。首先,通过分离式霍普金森压杆(SHPB)试验测量含损伤演化的混凝土表观应力 - 应变曲线,以解耦和分离损伤与流变特性,并利用LSTM网络对该系统进行建模。其次,针对蜣螂算法(DBO)收敛精度低且易陷入局部最优的问题,引入贪婪透镜成像反向学习初始化种群策略、嵌入曲线自适应加权因子和PID控制最优解扰动策略,并通过与DBO、哈里斯鹰优化算法、灰狼算法和果蝇算法的优化试验比较,证明IDBO算法的优越性,构建IDBO与LSTM的组合来构建IDBO - LSTM动态本构识别模型。最终结果表明,IDBO - LSTM模型在不考虑损伤时能够识别混凝土材料损伤;在考虑损伤的情况下,IDBO - LSTM预测曲线与SHPB试验曲线基本吻合,证明了所提方法的可行性和优越性。