Gerlach Jana, Beutel Vanessa, Wegkamp Carsten, Breitner Michael H, Geißendörfer Stefan, Engel Bernd, von Maydell Karsten
Leibniz Universität Hannover, Information Systems Institute, Königsworther Platz 1, 30167, Hannover, Germany.
German Aerospace Center, DLR Institute of Networked Energy Systems, Carl-von-Ossietzky-Straße 15, 26129, Oldenburg, Germany.
Heliyon. 2024 Mar 6;10(5):e27643. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e27643. eCollection 2024 Mar 15.
The provision of ancillary services (AS) is subject to changes associated with the energy transition. Due to new requirements, the power supply quality, reliability, and safety must be achieved by simultaneously complying with technological, economic, and environmental constraints. To mitigate these challenges, we derive factors responsible for a successful venture of all stakeholders, referred to as critical success factors (CSFs). In a Design Science Research (DSR)-based approach, twelve specific CSFs are deduced from expert interviews with transmission-, plant-, and distribution system operators. These CSFs are evaluated in a focus group discussion with academic experts afterward. We summarize practical results and findings from failed and successful projects concerning energy trading strategies, asset portfolios, grid expansion, and communication technologies. We contribute to AS knowledge and derive recommendations for further research and practice.
辅助服务（AS）的提供会随着能源转型而发生变化。由于新的要求，必须通过同时遵守技术、经济和环境限制来实现供电质量、可靠性和安全性。为了应对这些挑战，我们推导了对所有利益相关者成功开展业务至关重要的因素，即关键成功因素（CSF）。在基于设计科学研究（DSR）的方法中，通过对输电、电厂和配电系统运营商进行专家访谈，推导出了十二个具体的关键成功因素。随后，在与学术专家的焦点小组讨论中对这些关键成功因素进行了评估。我们总结了有关能源交易策略、资产组合、电网扩展和通信技术的失败和成功项目的实际结果与发现。我们为辅助服务知识做出了贡献，并得出了进一步研究和实践的建议。
