Kar Ayesha, Mills Kathryn A
University of Chicago, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Section of Gynecologic Oncology.
Gynecol Oncol Rep. 2024 Mar 9;52:101364. doi: 10.1016/j.gore.2024.101364. eCollection 2024 Apr.
•Methotrexate (MTX) hypersensitivity is rare and has not been widely reported in the setting of treatment of GTN.•Work up of hypersensitivity reactions may include consultation to an allergist, serum tryptase level, and possible skin testing.•In low-risk GTN, dactinomycin should be utilized after a hypersensitivity reaction to MTX.
•甲氨蝶呤(MTX)超敏反应罕见,在妊娠滋养细胞肿瘤(GTN)治疗中尚未有广泛报道。
•超敏反应的检查可能包括咨询过敏专科医生、检测血清类胰蛋白酶水平以及可能进行皮肤试验。
•在低风险GTN中,对MTX发生超敏反应后应使用放线菌素D。