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应对佛罗里达州围绕 COVID-19 疫苗的健康错误信息。

Confronting Health Misinformation Surrounding COVID-19 Vaccines in the State of Florida.

机构信息

Division of Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.

Department of Pathology, Immunology, and Laboratory Medicine, Diabetes Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.

出版信息

J Gen Intern Med. 2024 Jun;39(8):1488-1491. doi: 10.1007/s11606-024-08726-6. Epub 2024 Mar 18.

Abstract

COVID-19 vaccination is estimated to have averted more than 2.4 million deaths globally. In the United States (U.S.) alone, more than 120,000 deaths and 700,000 hospitalizations are reportedly estimated to have been prevented during the first six months of the vaccine campaign. Despite the overwhelming evidence regarding the safety and efficacy of vaccination, COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy continues to pose a significant threat to public health. Notably, an unexpected source of vaccine misinformation has been the Surgeon General of the State of Florida, Dr. Joseph Ladapo. While both a tenured faculty member of the University of Florida, College of Medicine and the Surgeon General of Florida, Dr. Ladapo has delivered official Florida Department of Health statements regarding COVID-19 vaccines that run contrary to those of the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). While tenure is designed to protect those with contrarian views, we believe that the University has an ethical obligation to condemn misleading statements that put public health at risk. Herein, we explore the challenges of managing misinformation disseminated by someone who is simultaneously a tenured professor at a public, state-supported university, and a politically appointed public health official.

摘要

据估计,COVID-19 疫苗接种在全球范围内避免了超过 240 万人死亡。仅在美国,据报道,在疫苗接种运动的头六个月,就预防了超过 120000 人死亡和 700000 人住院。尽管有大量证据表明疫苗的安全性和有效性,但 COVID-19 疫苗犹豫仍然对公共卫生构成重大威胁。值得注意的是,佛罗里达州卫生部长约瑟夫·拉达波博士是疫苗错误信息的一个意想不到的来源。拉达波博士既是佛罗里达大学医学院的终身教职员工,也是佛罗里达州的卫生部长,他发表了关于 COVID-19 疫苗的佛罗里达州卫生部声明,这些声明与美国疾病控制与预防中心(CDC)的声明相悖。虽然任期制旨在保护那些持不同意见的人,但我们认为,大学有道德义务谴责那些置公众健康于风险的误导性声明。在此,我们探讨了管理同时作为公立、州立大学的终身教授和政治任命的公共卫生官员的人传播的错误信息所面临的挑战。

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