家庭一体化护理对准备早产儿出院的父母的影响：在新生儿重症监护病房住院。
The effect of family integrated care on preparing parents with premature infants hospitalized in the neonatal intensive care unit for discharge.
机构信息
Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Health Science, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey.
Department of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey.
出版信息
J Perinatol. 2024 Jul;44(7):1014-1021. doi: 10.1038/s41372-024-01931-5. Epub 2024 Mar 18.
OBJECTIVE
The study was designed as a randomized controlled experimental trial to determine the effect of the Family Integrated Care (FICare) model on the readiness of parents whose infants were hospitalized in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) for discharge and home care of the infants.
STUDY DESIGN
Parents in the intervention group received FICare, and parents in the control group received standard care.
RESULTS
The total mean score of the mothers and fathers in the intervention group regarding readiness for discharge and home care was higher than that of the control group, and a significant difference was observed. A statistically significant difference was found in terms of discharge weight, the day of first enteral feeding, and first breast milk.
CONCLUSION
The FICare model was observed to enhance the readiness of mothers and fathers for discharge and home care and positively affect the infant's weight gain, the status of breastfeeding and the continuation of nutrition.
CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION
Registered on ClinicalTrials.gov (Identifiers: NCT04478162 Unique Protocol ID: 16214662/050.01.04/14) on 17/07/2020.
目的
本研究设计为随机对照试验，旨在确定家庭综合护理（FICare）模式对即将出院并准备在家中照顾新生儿重症监护病房（NICU）婴儿的父母的准备情况的影响。
研究设计
干预组的父母接受 FICare 护理，对照组的父母接受标准护理。
结果
干预组母亲和父亲在出院和家庭护理准备方面的总平均分均高于对照组，且差异有统计学意义。在出院体重、首次肠内喂养日和首次母乳喂养方面也存在统计学差异。
结论
FICare 模式被观察到可提高父母对出院和家庭护理的准备程度，并积极影响婴儿的体重增加、母乳喂养状况和营养的持续。
临床试验注册
于 2020 年 7 月 17 日在 ClinicalTrials.gov 上注册（标识符：NCT04478162，独特方案 ID：16214662/050.01.04/14）。
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