Shang Kaijie, Wang Ruolin, Cao Weilin, Wang Xipan, Wang Yubo, Shi Zhenting, Liu Hongmei, Zhou Shumei, Zhu Xiaoping, Zhu Changxiang
College of Life Sciences, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, Shandong, China.
College of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, Shandong, China.
Front Plant Sci. 2024 Mar 5;15:1338062. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2024.1338062. eCollection 2024.
Late blight, caused by , is one of the most serious diseases affecting potatoes ( L.). Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are transcripts with a length of more than 200 nucleotides that have no protein-coding potential. Few studies have been conducted on lncRNAs related to plant immune regulation in plants, and the molecular mechanisms involved in this regulation require further investigation. We identified and screened an lncRNA that specifically responds to infection, namely, . infection activates the abscisic acid (ABA) pathway, and ABA induces to enhance potato resistance to . positively regulates the expression of its co-expressed PR-related gene . StPRL promotes the accumulation of reactive oxygen species and transmits a resistance response by affecting the salicylic acid hormone pathway, thereby enhancing potato resistance to . In summary, we identified the potato late blight resistance lncRNA and revealed its upstream and downstream regulatory relationship of . These results improve our understanding of plant-pathogen interactions' immune mechanism and elucidate the response mechanism of lncRNA-target genes regulating potato resistance to infection.
晚疫病由[病原菌名称缺失]引起,是影响马铃薯(Solanum tuberosum L.)的最严重病害之一。长链非编码RNA(lncRNAs)是长度超过200个核苷酸且无蛋白质编码潜力的转录本。关于植物中与植物免疫调节相关的lncRNAs的研究较少,这种调节所涉及的分子机制需要进一步研究。我们鉴定并筛选出一种对[病原菌名称缺失]感染有特异性反应的lncRNA,即[lncRNA名称缺失]。[病原菌名称缺失]感染激活脱落酸(ABA)途径,ABA诱导[lncRNA名称缺失]增强马铃薯对[病原菌名称缺失]的抗性。[lncRNA名称缺失]正向调节其共表达的病程相关基因[基因名称缺失]的表达。StPRL促进活性氧的积累,并通过影响水杨酸激素途径传递抗性反应,从而增强马铃薯对[病原菌名称缺失]的抗性。综上所述,我们鉴定出马铃薯晚疫病抗性lncRNA[lncRNA名称缺失],并揭示了其上下游调控关系。这些结果增进了我们对植物-病原体相互作用免疫机制的理解,并阐明了lncRNA靶基因调控马铃薯对[病原菌名称缺失]感染抗性的反应机制。