The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China
BMJ Open. 2024 Mar 20;14(3):e078719. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-078719.
To construct a scientific and systematic competency evaluation tool for master of nursing specialists (MNS) and to provide a reference for the training, assessment and competency evaluation of MNS.
A first draft of the indicators for assessing MNS core competencies was developed on the basis of published research and group discussions. Between June and December 2020, the indicators were revised using two rounds of the Delphi expert consultation method, with questionnaires completed by 16 experts from five provinces in China.
The valid retrieval rate of the two questionnaires was 100.00%, and the coefficient of expert authority was 0.931. The Kendall's concordance coefficients of the two rounds of questionnaires were 0.136 (p<0.05) and 0.147 (p<0.05), respectively. Consensus was reached on the seven dimensions and 52 items of the MNS competency assessment instrument. The instrument dimensions included nurse‒patient communication (9 items), health assessment (7 items), clinical decision-making (8 items), operational skills (7 items), health promotion (6 items), humanistic care (9 items) and organisational effectiveness (6 items).
The MNS competency assessment tool constructed in this study is focused and highly credible. The findings can be used as a guide for the training, assessment and competence evaluation of MNS in the future.
构建科学、系统的护理硕士专业学位研究生核心能力评价指标体系,为护理硕士专业学位研究生的培养、考核及能力评价提供参考。
基于文献研究和小组讨论,初步拟定护理硕士专业学位研究生核心能力评价指标。于 2020 年 6 月至 12 月,采用两轮 Delphi 专家咨询法对指标进行修订,共选取中国 5 个省份的 16 名专家进行两轮问卷调查。
两轮问卷的有效回收率均为 100.00%,专家权威系数为 0.931。两轮问卷专家协调系数分别为 0.136(P<0.05)和 0.147(P<0.05)。最终形成包括护士-患者沟通(9 项)、健康评估(7 项)、临床决策(8 项)、操作技能(7 项)、健康促进(6 项)、人文关怀(9 项)和组织效能(6 项)7 个维度 52 个条目的护理硕士专业学位研究生核心能力评价工具。
本研究构建的护理硕士专业学位研究生核心能力评价工具针对性强,可信度高,可为未来护理硕士专业学位研究生的培养、考核及能力评价提供参考。