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通过串-串拓扑谐振耦合无线电能传输提高电动汽车充电性能。

Enhancing electric vehicle charging performance through series-series topology resonance-coupled wireless power transfer.

机构信息

Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering, Laboratory of Applied Automation and Industrial Diagnostics (LAADI), Ziane Achour University, Djelfa, Algeria.

Department of Electrical Engineering, Laboratory LSPIE, University of Batna, Batna, Algeria.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2024 Mar 21;19(3):e0300550. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0300550. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

The current electric vehicles (EVs) market is experiencing significant expansion, underscoring the need to address challenges associated with the limited driving range of EVs. A primary focus in this context is the improvement of the wireless charging process. To contribute to this research area, this study introduces a circular spiral coil design that incorporates transceiver coils. First, an in-depth analysis is conducted using Ansys Maxwell software to assess the effectiveness of the proposed solution through the magnetic field distribution, inductance properties, and mutual inductance between receiver and transmitter coils. In the next step, a direct shielding technique is applied, integrating a ferrite core bar to reduce power leakage and enhance power transmission efficiency. The ferrite magnetic shielding guides magnetic field lines, resulting in a significant reduction in flux leakage and improved power transmission. Lastly, a magnetic resonance series (SS) compensation wireless system is developed to achieve high coupling efficiency and superior performance. The system's effectiveness is evaluated through co-simulation using Ansys Simplorer software. The results confirm the effectiveness of the proposed solution, showing its ability to transmit 3.6 kilowatts with a success rate approaching 99%. This contribution significantly advances the development of wireless charging systems for electric vehicles, addressing concerns and promoting global adoption.

摘要

当前,电动汽车(EV)市场正在经历显著扩张,这凸显了需要解决与电动汽车有限行驶里程相关的挑战。在此背景下,一个主要关注点是改进无线充电过程。为了为这一研究领域做出贡献,本研究引入了一种包含收发器线圈的圆形螺旋线圈设计。首先,我们使用 Ansys Maxwell 软件进行深入分析,通过磁场分布、电感特性以及接收器和发射器线圈之间的互感来评估所提出解决方案的有效性。在下一步中,我们应用直接屏蔽技术,集成铁氧体磁芯棒以减少功率泄漏并提高功率传输效率。铁氧体磁屏蔽引导磁场线,从而显著减少磁通量泄漏并提高功率传输。最后,我们开发了一种磁共振串联(SS)补偿无线系统,以实现高耦合效率和卓越性能。我们通过使用 Ansys Simplorer 软件进行协同仿真来评估系统的有效性。结果证实了所提出解决方案的有效性,表明其能够以接近 99%的成功率传输 3.6 千瓦的功率。这一贡献极大地推动了电动汽车无线充电系统的发展,解决了相关问题并促进了全球采用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8d74/10956748/c4caa42ef13f/pone.0300550.g001.jpg

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