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约旦妇女分娩期间及产后家庭支持的生活体验:一项现象学研究

The Lived Experience of Family Support Among Women During and After Childbirth in Jordan: A Phenomenological Study.

作者信息

Ababneh Amal Mt, Alrida Nour, Abu-Abbas Manar, Rayan Ahmad, Abu Sumaqa Yasmeen, Alhamory Sajeda, Al-Zu'bi Basheer

机构信息

School of Nursing, Jerash University, Jerash, Jordan.

School of Nursing, Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan.

出版信息

SAGE Open Nurs. 2024 Mar 21;10:23779608241240137. doi: 10.1177/23779608241240137. eCollection 2024 Jan-Dec.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Many studies highlight the importance of family support in enhancing the experience of childbirth among women.

OBJECTIVE

This qualitative study aimed to describe the lived experience of family support from the perspective of women during and after childbirth in the Jordanian context.

METHODS

A qualitative descriptive phenomenological approach was used to explore the experiences of women's family support in the context of their childbirth experiences. A total of 11 Jordanian women participated in the study. Face-to-face semi-structured interviews were conducted to collect data.

RESULTS

Four major themes emerged from the data describing family support provided to women during and after childbirth. These themes were family support during childbirth, family support in the postpartum period, importance of family support during and after childbirth, and challenges related to receiving family support. Supportive family members primarily included the husband, the woman's family, and the family-in-law, according to the traditions inherited in the Jordanian context and culture.

CONCLUSION

The study findings could help maternal health professionals screen pregnant women who are at risk of receiving low family support, contribute to developing effective interventions regarding family-centered care, and enhance the overall childbirth experience for women in Jordanian cultural contexts.

摘要

引言

许多研究强调了家庭支持在提升女性分娩体验方面的重要性。

目的

这项定性研究旨在从约旦背景下女性的视角描述分娩期间及之后家庭支持的实际体验。

方法

采用定性描述性现象学方法,在女性分娩经历的背景下探究她们获得家庭支持的体验。共有11名约旦女性参与了该研究。通过面对面半结构化访谈收集数据。

结果

数据中出现了四个主要主题,描述了分娩期间及之后给予女性的家庭支持。这些主题分别是分娩期间的家庭支持、产后的家庭支持、分娩期间及之后家庭支持的重要性以及与接受家庭支持相关的挑战。根据约旦背景和文化中传承的传统,给予支持的家庭成员主要包括丈夫、女方家庭和公婆。

结论

研究结果有助于孕产妇健康专业人员筛查可能获得较少家庭支持的高危孕妇,有助于制定以家庭为中心的有效护理干预措施,并提升约旦文化背景下女性的整体分娩体验。

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