Taylor Hannah, Leite Ângela, Gautier Diana, Nunes Patrícia, Pires Joana, Curado Adriana
Grupo de Ativistas em Tratamentos - GAT, Portugal.
Médicos do Mundo, Portugal.
Dialogues Health. 2022 Jul 29;1:100031. doi: 10.1016/j.dialog.2022.100031. eCollection 2022 Dec.
Portugal's first Mobile Drug Consumption Room (MDCR) has been operating for over three years in two Lisbon neighborhoods. This qualitative study first creates a baseline understanding of community perceptions concerning the acceptability of and expectations surrounding drug consumption rooms in the communities of intervention. Then, at least six months after the initial interviews, it determines how these perceptions changed and what changes participants perceive in the neighborhoods. Findings highlight widespread acceptance of the MDCR among participants. One of the participants' priorities related to the MDCR was to lessen the visibility of public consumption, a change some participants perceived in the neighborhood. While in the first round of data collection participants primarily conceptualized the MDCR as a service for People Who Use Drugs (PWUD), in the follow-up round, they reported changes in the community.
葡萄牙首个移动毒品消费室（MDCR）已在里斯本的两个社区运营了三年多。这项定性研究首先建立了一个基线，以了解干预社区对毒品消费室的可接受性和期望的社区认知。然后，在首次访谈至少六个月后，确定这些认知如何变化以及参与者在社区中察觉到了哪些变化。研究结果凸显了参与者对移动毒品消费室的广泛接受。与移动毒品消费室相关的参与者的一个首要任务是减少公共吸毒的可见度，一些参与者察觉到了社区中的这一变化。在第一轮数据收集时，参与者主要将移动毒品消费室概念化为为吸毒者（PWUD）提供的一项服务，而在后续访谈中，他们报告了社区中的变化。
