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体重指数对无镇静结肠镜检查盲肠插管时间的影响:内镜医生学习阶段的变化。

Effect of Body Mass Index on Cecal Intubation Time During Unsedated Colonoscopy: Variation Across the Learning Stages of an Endoscopist.

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, Liaoning, China (mainland).

Postgraduate College, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China (mainland).

出版信息

Med Sci Monit. 2024 Mar 12;30:e942661. doi: 10.12659/MSM.942661.

Abstract

BACKGROUND Body mass index (BMI) and endoscopists' experiences can be associated with cecal intubation time (CIT), but such associations are controversial. This study aimed to clarify the association between BMI and CIT during unsedated colonoscopy at 3 learning stages of a single endoscopist. MATERIAL AND METHODS A total of 1500 consecutive patients undergoing unsedated colonoscopy by 1 endoscopist at our department from December 11, 2020, to August 21, 2022, were reviewed. They were divided into 3 learning stages according to the number of colonoscopies performed by 1 endoscopist, including intermediate (501-1000 colonoscopies), experienced (1001-1500 colonoscopies), and senior stages (1501-2000 colonoscopies). Variables that significantly correlated with CIT were identified by Spearman rank correlation analyses and then included in multiple linear regression analysis. RESULTS Overall, 1233 patients were included. Among them, 392, 420, and 421 patients were divided into intermediate, experienced, and senior stages, respectively. Median CIT was 7.83, 6.38, and 5.58 min at intermediate, experienced, and senior stages, respectively (P.

摘要

背景

体重指数(BMI)和内镜医生的经验可能与盲肠插管时间(CIT)有关,但这种关联存在争议。本研究旨在阐明在一名内镜医生的 3 个学习阶段进行非镇静结肠镜检查时,BMI 与 CIT 之间的关联。

材料和方法

回顾 2020 年 12 月 11 日至 2022 年 8 月 21 日期间,我院 1 名内镜医生对 1500 例连续接受非镇静结肠镜检查的患者进行研究。根据 1 名内镜医生完成的结肠镜检查数量,他们被分为 3 个学习阶段,包括中级(501-1000 例结肠镜检查)、经验丰富(1001-1500 例结肠镜检查)和高级(1501-2000 例结肠镜检查)。通过 Spearman 秩相关分析确定与 CIT 显著相关的变量,然后将这些变量纳入多元线性回归分析。

结果

共纳入 1233 例患者。其中,392、420 和 421 例患者分别被分到中级、经验丰富和高级阶段。在中级、经验丰富和高级阶段,CIT 的中位数分别为 7.83、6.38 和 5.58 分钟(P<0.001)。BMI 与 CIT 之间呈正相关(P<0.001)。多变量线性回归分析显示,BMI 和经验丰富阶段是 CIT 的独立预测因素(P<0.001)。

结论

BMI 和经验丰富的内镜医生是盲肠插管时间的独立预测因素,这可能有助于提高非镇静结肠镜检查的效率。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6cdf/10944010/00f6df2e35bf/medscimonit-30-e942661-g001.jpg

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