Department of Internal Medicine, Ilsan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Goyang, Korea.
Korean J Gastroenterol. 2024 Mar 25;83(3):119-122. doi: 10.4166/kjg.2024.014.
Dieulafoy's lesion is a rare cause of gastrointestinal bleeding, accounting for approximately 1-2% of all cases of gastrointestinal bleeding. Dieulafoy's lesion usually occurs in the lesser curvature of the stomach within six centimeters of the gastroesophageal junction. On the other hand, extragastric Dieulafoy's lesions are uncommon. Diagnosing an extragastric Dieulafoy's lesion by endoscopy can be challenging because of its small size and obscure location. The key elements for an accurate diagnosis include heightened awareness and a careful early endoscopic evaluation following a bleeding episode. Various endoscopic hemostatic techniques can be used for treatment. This paper presents a case of successful hemostasis using argon plasma coagulation for a life-threatening duodenal Dieulafoy's lesion.
迪厄拉富瓦(Dieulafoy)病变是一种罕见的胃肠道出血原因,约占所有胃肠道出血病例的 1-2%。迪厄拉富瓦病变通常发生在胃小弯距食管胃结合部 6 厘米以内。另一方面,胃外迪厄拉富瓦病变并不常见。由于其体积小且位置隐匿,通过内镜诊断胃外迪厄拉富瓦病变具有一定挑战性。准确诊断的关键要素包括在出血发作后提高警惕并进行仔细的早期内镜评估。可以使用各种内镜止血技术进行治疗。本文报告了一例使用氩等离子凝固术成功治疗危及生命的十二指肠迪厄拉富瓦病变的病例。