Babayan Lisa Marie, Bouts Catherine, Guntupalli Saketh, Marjon Nicole A
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.
Gynecol Oncol Rep. 2024 Mar 11;52:101356. doi: 10.1016/j.gore.2024.101356. eCollection 2024 Apr.
Metastatic and recurrent cervical cancer is difficult to treat with limited options following platinum-based chemotherapy. Tisotumab vedotin (TV) is an antibody drug conjugate (ADC) targeted at a tissue factor (TF), which is a cell surface protein that is upregulated in the majority of cervical cancers. Prior clinical trials have demonstrated efficacy of TV in metastatic and recurrent cervical cancer with an objective response rate of 24-26 % with an 8.3 month duration of response. In this case series, we present 3 patients with recurrent or progressive cervical cancer of three different histologies (squamous cell, adenocarcinoma, and human papillomavirus (HPV)-independent gastric type carcinomas). We demonstrate a 100 % complete response rate with average time of complete response of 4.33 months. The duration of response was not reached as none of our patients had a confirmed progression at the time of writing this manuscript, but the mean time since the initiation of treatment was 6.1 months. In concordance with the clinical trials, our patients tolerated TV well although the grade 3 ocular toxicities were higher in our patients compared to prior data. This case series presents data confirming the efficacy and tolerability of TV in patients with recurrent cervical cancer, including an HPV-independent gastric type cervical cancer.
转移性和复发性宫颈癌在铂类化疗后治疗困难且选择有限。替索妥单抗(Tisotumab vedotin,TV)是一种靶向组织因子(TF)的抗体药物偶联物(ADC),TF是一种在大多数宫颈癌中上调的细胞表面蛋白。先前的临床试验已证明TV在转移性和复发性宫颈癌中具有疗效,客观缓解率为24% - 26%,缓解持续时间为8.3个月。在本病例系列中,我们介绍了3例具有三种不同组织学类型(鳞状细胞癌、腺癌和人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)非依赖性胃型癌)的复发性或进展性宫颈癌患者。我们证明完全缓解率为100%,平均完全缓解时间为4.33个月。由于在撰写本手稿时我们的患者均未出现确认的疾病进展,因此缓解持续时间尚未达到,但自开始治疗以来的平均时间为6.1个月。与临床试验一致,我们的患者对TV耐受性良好,尽管与先前数据相比,我们患者的3级眼部毒性更高。本病例系列提供的数据证实了TV在复发性宫颈癌患者中的疗效和耐受性,包括HPV非依赖性胃型宫颈癌。