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扩展现实与心理健康:元宇宙的现状与未来研究方向

XR and mental wellbeing: state of the art and future research directions for the Metaverse.

作者信息

Taylor Alexandra, Tom Dieck M Claudia, Jung Timothy, Cho Justin, Kwon Ohbyung

机构信息

AR and VR Hub, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, United Kingdom.

School of Management, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2024 Mar 8;15:1360260. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1360260. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of extant research regarding XR technology and its effect on consumer wellbeing. With the hopes of informing marketing practitioners on XR consumer psychology, in preparation for the Metaverse.

METHODS

To achieve the above aim, two types of analysis took place. Firstly, a bibliometric analysis was conducted which was then followed by a framework-based structured literature review. The latter entailed an analysis of 81 articles evaluated from a positive psychological approach.

FINDINGS

Following the TCCM framework, the analysis revealed the most common psychological theories demonstrating potential avenues for XR to impact consumer wellbeing. Moreover, researchers found preliminary links between, theory, characteristics, and contexts. Giving a preliminary description of how theory manifests into reality. Finally, the overview of extant literature was used to propose new avenues for future research pertaining to marketing, the Metaverse, and consumer effects.

CONCLUSION

In conclusion, the paper provides stakeholder insights which can ensure minimal consumer risk and sustainable use of the XR technology and Metaverse. While addressing the need for more research that uncovers the psychological effects of emerging technologies, so to prepare for the Metaverse. This is especially important when considering the current upsurge of these technologies and the uncertainties associated with their novelty and the idea of an 'always on' consumer.

摘要

引言

本研究的目的是概述关于扩展现实(XR)技术及其对消费者幸福感影响的现有研究。希望为营销从业者提供有关XR消费者心理的信息,为元宇宙做准备。

方法

为实现上述目标,进行了两种类型的分析。首先,进行了文献计量分析,随后进行了基于框架的结构化文献综述。后者对从积极心理学角度评估的81篇文章进行了分析。

研究结果

根据技术-消费-情境模型(TCCM)框架,分析揭示了最常见的心理学理论,这些理论展示了XR影响消费者幸福感的潜在途径。此外,研究人员发现了理论、特征和情境之间的初步联系。初步描述了理论如何在现实中体现。最后,利用现有文献综述为未来与营销、元宇宙和消费者影响相关的研究提出了新的途径。

结论

总之,本文为利益相关者提供了见解,可确保将消费者风险降至最低,并实现XR技术和元宇宙的可持续使用。同时满足了对更多研究的需求,这些研究旨在揭示新兴技术的心理影响,从而为元宇宙做好准备。考虑到这些技术目前的热潮以及与其新颖性和“始终在线”消费者概念相关的不确定性,这一点尤为重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b743/10959091/2638166e59ca/fpsyg-15-1360260-g001.jpg

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