Suppr超能文献

麦芽处理程序对大豆异黄酮含量的影响。

Influence of malting procedure on the isoflavonoid content of soybeans.

机构信息

Department of Fermentation and Cereals Technology, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Chełmońskiego 37, 51-630, Wrocław, Poland.

Department of Biotechnology, Kazimierz Wielki University, K. J. Poniatowskiego 12, 85-671, Bydgoszcz, Poland.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2024 Mar 26;14(1):7184. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-57914-1.

Abstract

The goal of this study was to analyse, whether malting technique (consisting of seed hydration, germination and drying) can be used to modify concentration of various isoflavonoids in soybean seeds. Seeds of three soybean varieties were germinated by different lengths of time (from 24 to 120 h) and dried by two different methods, typically used to produce so-called 'light' and 'caramel' malts. It was determined, that malting decreases concentration of 7-O-β-D-glucosides such as daidzin, genisitin and glycitin, while at the same time increasing concentration of aglycones (daidzein, genistein and glycitein). Increasing time of the germination period increased concentration of aglycones. 'Caramel' type malts were characterised with higher concentration of most of the isoflavonoids (daidzin, daidzein, genistin, genistein and glycitein) than 'light' type malts. Results of this study suggest that soybean malts can be an interesting substrate in the production of various food products with increased aglycone content.

摘要

本研究的目的是分析麦芽制作技术(包括种子的水合、发芽和干燥过程)是否可以用来改变大豆种子中各种异黄酮的浓度。三种大豆品种的种子分别以不同的时间(24 至 120 小时)发芽,并采用两种不同的方法干燥,这两种方法通常用于生产所谓的“浅色”和“焦糖”麦芽。结果表明,麦芽制作会降低 7-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷如大豆苷、染料木素和黄豆苷元的浓度,同时增加苷元(大豆苷、染料木黄酮和黄豆苷元)的浓度。发芽时间的延长会增加苷元的浓度。与“浅色”麦芽相比,“焦糖”型麦芽的大多数异黄酮(大豆苷、大豆苷元、染料木苷、染料木黄酮和黄豆苷元)浓度更高。本研究结果表明,大豆麦芽可以作为一种有趣的基质,用于生产具有更高苷元含量的各种食品。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9563/10966071/d65cd00e163d/41598_2024_57914_Fig1_HTML.jpg

相似文献

1
Influence of malting procedure on the isoflavonoid content of soybeans.
Sci Rep. 2024 Mar 26;14(1):7184. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-57914-1.
3
Isoflavones of the soybean components and the effect of germination time in the cotyledons and embryonic axis.
J Agric Food Chem. 2014 Aug 20;62(33):8452-9. doi: 10.1021/jf502927m. Epub 2014 Aug 12.
4
Stabilities of daidzin, glycitin, genistin, and generation of derivatives during heating.
J Agric Food Chem. 2002 Dec 4;50(25):7402-6. doi: 10.1021/jf025626i.
5
Isoflavone contents in germinated soybean seeds.
Plant Foods Hum Nutr. 2005 Sep;60(3):147-51. doi: 10.1007/s11130-005-6931-0.
8
LC/UV/ESI-MS analysis of isoflavones in Edamame and Tofu soybeans.
J Agric Food Chem. 2004 May 19;52(10):2763-9. doi: 10.1021/jf035053p.
9
Macronutrients, Phytochemicals, and Antioxidant Activity of Soybean Sprout Germinated with or without Light Exposure.
J Food Sci. 2015 Jun;80(6):S1391-8. doi: 10.1111/1750-3841.12868. Epub 2015 Apr 27.
10
Isoflavonoid composition and biological activity of extracts from soybean seedlings treated by different elicitors.
An Acad Bras Cienc. 2018 Aug;90(2 suppl 1):1955-1971. doi: 10.1590/0001-3765201820170785. Epub 2018 Jul 26.

本文引用的文献

2
Occurrence of isoflavones in soybean sprouts and strategies to enhance their content: A review.
J Food Sci. 2022 May;87(5):1961-1982. doi: 10.1111/1750-3841.16131. Epub 2022 Apr 11.
3
Metabonomics analysis of flavonoids in seeds and sprouts of two Chinese soybean cultivars.
Sci Rep. 2022 Apr 1;12(1):5541. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-09408-1.
4
Bacteriological safety of sprouts: A brief review.
Int J Food Microbiol. 2021 Aug 16;352:109266. doi: 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2021.109266. Epub 2021 Jun 1.
5
Seed isoflavone profiling of 1168 soybean accessions from major growing ecoregions in China.
Food Res Int. 2020 Apr;130:108957. doi: 10.1016/j.foodres.2019.108957. Epub 2019 Dec 28.
6
Bioactive Proteins and Peptides from Soybeans.
Recent Pat Food Nutr Agric. 2015;7(2):100-7. doi: 10.2174/2212798407666150629134141.
8
Effect of soybean protein on novel cardiovascular disease risk factors: a randomized controlled trial.
Eur J Clin Nutr. 2013 Jan;67(1):58-63. doi: 10.1038/ejcn.2012.186. Epub 2012 Nov 28.
9
The metabolism and analysis of isoflavones and other dietary polyphenols in foods and biological systems.
Food Funct. 2011 May;2(5):235-44. doi: 10.1039/c1fo10025d. Epub 2011 May 9.
10
Increasing soy isoflavonoid content and diversity by simultaneous malting and challenging by a fungus to modulate estrogenicity.
J Agric Food Chem. 2011 Jun 22;59(12):6748-58. doi: 10.1021/jf2010707. Epub 2011 May 31.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验