Friehs Maximilian A, Klarkowski Madison, Frommel Julian, Phillips Cody, Mandryk Regan L
Psychology of Conflict Risk and Safety, University of Twente, Enschede, Netherlands.
School of Psychology, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Front Sports Act Living. 2024 Mar 12;6:1330755. doi: 10.3389/fspor.2024.1330755. eCollection 2024.
AIMS: This study aims to explore community perspectives on enhancer usage in competitive gaming and esports, focusing on the perception of fairness and concerns about various potential performance enhancers. METHODS: We conducted both qualitative and quantitative surveys to understand the competitive gaming community's opinions on different types of performance enhancers and their potential impact on esports. A thematic analysis was performed to identify key themes in how players rationalize their opinions. CONCLUSIONS: The gaming community differentiates between potential performance enhancers based on how problematic they are for the esports scene, with the most concern surrounding hard drugs, pharmaceuticals, and brain stimulation interventions. Participants who are more invested in competitive gaming tend to be more sceptical of enhancers and express greater concerns. Four themes were identified in the thematic analysis: (1) risk, (2) morality, (3) enhancer effects, and (4) regulation. To increase acceptance and perceived legitimacy in decision-making, it is recommended that regulators engage a variety of stakeholders in transparent decision-making processes when forming tournament rules and regulations. This will help address the fragmented regulatory landscape and prevent potential differences in the perception of tournament winners based on the governing body supervising the competition.
目的:本研究旨在探讨社区对竞技游戏和电子竞技中使用增强剂的看法,重点关注公平性认知以及对各种潜在性能增强剂的担忧。 方法:我们进行了定性和定量调查,以了解竞技游戏社区对不同类型性能增强剂的看法及其对电子竞技的潜在影响。进行了主题分析,以确定玩家如何使自己的观点合理化的关键主题。 结论:游戏社区根据性能增强剂对电子竞技场景的问题程度来区分它们,最令人担忧的是毒品、药品和脑刺激干预措施。对竞技游戏投入更多的参与者往往对增强剂更加怀疑,并表达出更大的担忧。主题分析确定了四个主题:(1)风险,(2)道德,(3)增强剂效果,以及(4)监管。为了提高决策中的接受度和感知合法性,建议监管机构在制定比赛规则和条例时,让各种利益相关者参与透明的决策过程。这将有助于解决监管格局分散的问题,并防止基于监督比赛的管理机构而对比赛获胜者的认知产生潜在差异。
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